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Training, role models, and research activity among clinical psychologists
Journal of Clinical Psychology
|January 1, 1979
Summary
High-publication clinical psychologists reported more positive dissertation experiences and greater research support. Environmental factors and individual preferences interact to influence research productivity in clinical psychology.
Area of Science:
- Psychology
- Clinical Psychology
- Academic Research
Background:
- Understanding factors influencing research productivity is crucial for advancing clinical psychology.
- Previous research has explored motivation but often overlooks the interplay of training and work environment.
Purpose of the Study:
- To compare psychologists with high and low publication rates.
- To identify differences in their training experiences, motivational factors, and work environments.
- To explore the influence of mentors and institutional support on research output.
Main Methods:
- Survey methodology was employed with 270 clinical psychologists.
- Participants were categorized into high and low publication rate groups.
- Questionnaires assessed dissertation experiences, mentor influence, and perceived research environment.
Main Results:
- High publication rate psychologists reported more positive dissertation experiences influencing research motivation.
- Mentors emphasizing empirical research over clinical expertise were more common among high producers.
- High producers perceived greater availability of time, collaboration opportunities, and organizational acceptance for research.
Conclusions:
- Dissertation experiences and mentor emphasis on empirical research are linked to higher publication rates.
- Work environment factors like time availability and organizational support significantly influence research activity.
- A combination of individual preferences and situational characteristics likely determines research productivity in clinical psychology.