Jove
Visualize
Contact Us
JoVE
x logofacebook logolinkedin logoyoutube logo
ABOUT JoVE
OverviewLeadershipBlogJoVE Help Center
AUTHORS
Publishing ProcessEditorial BoardScope & PoliciesPeer ReviewFAQSubmit
LIBRARIANS
TestimonialsSubscriptionsAccessResourcesLibrary Advisory BoardFAQ
RESEARCH
JoVE JournalMethods CollectionsJoVE Encyclopedia of ExperimentsArchive
EDUCATION
JoVE CoreJoVE BusinessJoVE Science EducationJoVE Lab ManualFaculty Resource CenterFaculty Site
Terms & Conditions of Use
Privacy Policy
Policies

Related Concept Videos

Automatic Processing and Automatic Social Behavior01:28

Automatic Processing and Automatic Social Behavior

Automatic processing refers to the cognitive operations that occur without conscious intent or awareness, playing a fundamental role in shaping social cognition and behavior. These processes enable individuals to navigate complex social environments efficiently by relying on mental shortcuts and pre-existing knowledge structures known as schemas. One of the most influential mechanisms underlying automatic processing is priming, which subtly activates mental representations through exposure to...
Algebraic Expressions01:26

Algebraic Expressions

Algebraic expressions are essential in mathematics. They represent relationships through variables, constants, and operations. These expressions help describe patterns and solve problems in various mathematical fields. Understanding their components, classifications, and operations allows for efficient simplification and manipulation.Each algebraic expression consists of individual parts, including numbers and symbols, that work together to form meaningful mathematical statements. The numerical...
Translation01:31

Translation

Lesson: Translation
Translation is the process of synthesizing proteins from the genetic information carried by messenger RNA (mRNA). Following transcription, it constitutes the final step in the expression of genes. This process is carried out by ribosomes, complexes of protein and specialized RNA molecules. Ribosomes, transfer RNA (tRNA), and other proteins produce a chain of amino acids—the polypeptide—as the end product of translation.
Translation Produces the Building Blocks of Life
Translation01:31

Translation

Lesson: Translation
Translation is the process of synthesizing proteins from the genetic information carried by messenger RNA (mRNA). Following transcription, it constitutes the final step in the expression of genes. This process is carried out by ribosomes, complexes of protein and specialized RNA molecules. Ribosomes, transfer RNA (tRNA), and other proteins produce a chain of amino acids—the polypeptide—as the end product of translation.
Translation Produces the Building Blocks of Life
Translation01:31

Translation

Translation is the process of synthesizing proteins from the genetic information carried by messenger RNA (mRNA). Following transcription, it constitutes the final step in the expression of genes. This process is carried out by ribosomes, complexes of protein and specialized RNA molecules. Ribosomes, transfer RNA (tRNA), and other proteins produce a chain of amino acids—the polypeptide—as the end product of translation.
Translation Produces the Building Blocks of Life
Proteins are called the...
Translation01:31

Translation

Lesson: Translation
Translation is the process of synthesizing proteins from the genetic information carried by messenger RNA (mRNA). Following transcription, it constitutes the final step in the expression of genes. This process is carried out by ribosomes, complexes of protein and specialized RNA molecules. Ribosomes, transfer RNA (tRNA), and other proteins produce a chain of amino acids—the polypeptide—as the end product of translation.
Translation Produces the Building Blocks of Life

You might also read

Related Articles

Articles linked to this work by shared authors, journal, and citation graph.

Sort by
Same author

Lip reading systems for Urdu alphabets in diverse environments.

Scientific reports·2026
Same author

Cohesive data analysis for the identification of prognostic hub genes and significant pathways associated with HER2 + and TN breast cancer types.

Scientific reports·2025
Same author

A swin transformer and CNN fusion framework for accurate Parkinson disease classification in MRI.

Scientific reports·2025
Same author

Attention-guided CenterNet deep learning approach for lung cancer detection.

Computers in biology and medicine·2025
Same author

The role of blended learning in improving medical students' academic performance: evidence from Pakistan.

Frontiers in medicine·2025
Same author

A non-uniform quantization scheme for visualization of CT images.

Mathematical biosciences and engineering : MBE·2021
Same journal

Invaders taking over-Mollusc faunal change in volcanic barrier lakes of the Albertine Rift biodiversity hotspot.

PloS one·2026
Same journal

AI-driven molecular diversification and ligand-based optimization of macitentan derivatives targeting VEGFR1 and endothelin signaling pathways.

PloS one·2026
Same journal

Performance patterns and records in the world aquatics masters championships: Where do the most frequently represented nations among the top-ten masters swimmers come from?

PloS one·2026
Same journal

Modeling diurnal Temperature-Rainfall relationships under multicollinearity using PLS-SEM: A case study of Ghana.

PloS one·2026
Same journal

Organizational culture, social capital, and emergency capacity in primary healthcare institutions: A cross-sectional structural equation modeling study comparing ordinary and older communities.

PloS one·2026
Same journal

Impact of kidney function on the metabolome in the general population.

PloS one·2026
See all related articles

Related Experiment Video

Updated: Jun 13, 2026

Experimental Paradigm for Measuring the Effect of Induced Emotion on Grammar Learning
05:33

Experimental Paradigm for Measuring the Effect of Induced Emotion on Grammar Learning

Published on: January 29, 2020

Automatic sentence simplification system for Arabic Script Punjabi.

Tayyaba Shehzad1, Sadaf Abdul Rauf2, Saleha Nazeer3

  • 1Department of Computer Science, Iqra University, Islamabad, Pakistan.

Plos One
|June 11, 2026
PubMed
Summary
This summary is machine-generated.

This study introduces the Punjabi Simplification (PUSIM) corpus for the Shahmukhi dialect, enhancing language clarity. The corpus achieved a high SARI score, demonstrating effective simplification for NLP applications.

Related Experiment Videos

Last Updated: Jun 13, 2026

Experimental Paradigm for Measuring the Effect of Induced Emotion on Grammar Learning
05:33

Experimental Paradigm for Measuring the Effect of Induced Emotion on Grammar Learning

Published on: January 29, 2020

Area of Science:

  • Natural Language Processing
  • Computational Linguistics
  • Corpus Linguistics

Background:

  • Creating aligned monolingual parallel datasets for specific dialects is challenging.
  • The Shahmukhi dialect of Punjabi has received limited attention in NLP research.
  • Language simplification aims to improve text clarity and readability.

Purpose of the Study:

  • To introduce the Punjabi Simplification (PUSIM) corpus, a novel dataset for the Shahmukhi dialect.
  • To develop and assess a hybrid approach for Punjabi language simplification.
  • To facilitate research in automated simplification for under-resourced languages.

Main Methods:

  • Development of the PUSIM corpus focusing on the Shahmukhi dialect.
  • Application of a hybrid approach for sentence simplification, enhancing clarity and vocabulary.
  • Quantitative evaluation using automated readability metrics and the SARI score.

Main Results:

  • The PUSIM corpus was successfully created for the Shahmukhi dialect.
  • The hybrid simplification approach yielded high-quality results, evidenced by a SARI score of 45.3.
  • Automated readability assessments confirmed improved text quality.

Conclusions:

  • The PUSIM corpus represents a significant contribution to Punjabi NLP, particularly for the Shahmukhi dialect.
  • The developed simplification methodology is effective and adaptable.
  • This dataset will foster further research in automated language simplification for Punjabi.