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Magnet Assisted Composite Manufacturing: A Flexible New Technique for Achieving High Consolidation Pressure in Vacuum Bag/Lay-Up Processes
Published on: May 17, 2018
Study on the Polishing Mechanism of Composite Magnetic Field-Controlled Internal Flow Channels in Additive
Hao Li1,2, Rui Wang3, Jinxu Zhang1,2
1Shandong Key Laboratory of CNC Machine Tool Functional Components, School of Mechanical Engineering, Qilu University of Technology (Shandong Academy of Sciences), Jinan 250353, China.
Abstract:
Surface defects in additively manufactured internal channels limit their practical applications. Conventional post-processing methods suffer from limited accessibility and a tendency toward over-polishing, whereas magnetic abrasive finishing (MAF) offers high adaptability and precise process controllability. This study systematically investigates the material removal mechanisms in magnetic abrasive polishing and clarifies the distinctions and transitions between two-body and three-body wear modes. Based on these findings, a rolling removal model grounded in rough surface contact theory and a sliding removal model incorporating correction factors are established. Experiments were conducted on AlSi10Mg internal channels fabricated via selective laser melting (SLM) using a composite magnetic field polishing apparatus. The results verify the accuracy of the proposed models and demonstrate that the process effectively reduces surface defects and surface roughness. Although some deviations arise from model idealization and non-uniform magnetic field distribution, this study establishes a systematic theoretical framework for material removal in additively manufactured complex internal channels.

