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A Multi-Module Fusion Framework for Restoring Human and Machine Vision Quality in Compressed Video
Keren He1, Kun Xiang1, Yufei Gao1
1Graduate School of Science and Engineering, Hosei University, Tokyo 184-8584, Japan.
Sensors (Basel, Switzerland)
|June 12, 2026
Summary
This study introduces a novel framework to enhance compressed videos, improving both human visual quality and machine vision performance. The method effectively restores detail and preserves important semantics for applications like surveillance.
Area of Science:
- Computer Vision
- Multimedia Systems
- Image Processing
Background:
- Video compression introduces artifacts, degrading visual quality and machine task performance.
- This is a critical issue for sensor-based systems like surveillance cameras and mobile devices.
- Existing methods struggle to balance perceptual quality and task-specific performance.
Purpose of the Study:
- To propose a joint human-machine video enhancement framework for compressed videos.
- To simultaneously improve human perceptual quality and machine vision task performance.
- To address the limitations of current compressed video enhancement techniques.
Main Methods:
- A novel framework integrating four complementary modules: Spatio-Temporal Fusion, High-Frequency Semantic Fusion, Texture-Guided Model, and Refined Attention Residual Quality Enhancement.
- Leveraging inter-frame correlations and recovering structurally important details for machine tasks.
- Adaptively emphasizing salient regions to enhance low-level visual features.
Main Results:
- The proposed framework consistently outperforms existing methods in compressed video enhancement.
- Achieved higher Peak Signal-to-Noise Ratio (PSNR) and Structural Similarity Index (SSIM) metrics.
- Demonstrated improved performance in downstream machine vision tasks like object detection and video object segmentation.
Conclusions:
- The joint human-machine framework effectively restores compressed video content while preserving task-relevant semantics.
- The method shows practical applicability for compressed video enhancement in sensor-based systems.
- Highlights potential for intelligent surveillance and autonomous imaging platforms.
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