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Updated: Jun 13, 2026

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Tuning the Disordered Structure: Recent Advances in Amorphization Engineering for Enhanced Photocatalysis.

Sijie Wan1,2, Yaqian Lan3, Shaowen Cao1,2

  • 1State Key Laboratory of Advanced Technology for Materials Synthesis and Processing, Wuhan University of Technology, Wuhan, P. R. China.

Advanced Materials (Deerfield Beach, Fla.)
|June 12, 2026
PubMed
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Amorphization engineering enhances photocatalysts by introducing structural disorder, boosting performance. This approach optimizes electronic structures and active sites for better energy and environmental applications.

Area of Science:

  • Materials Science
  • Chemistry
  • Nanotechnology

Background:

  • Amorphization engineering introduces tunable structural disorder into crystalline photocatalysts.
  • This disorder enhances photocatalytic performance through increased system entropy and a 'cocktail effect'.
  • The 'cocktail effect' involves electronic structure reconstruction and tailored charge carrier dynamics.

Purpose of the Study:

  • To present recent advances in amorphization engineering for photocatalysts.
  • To cover synthesis, modification, and application of amorphous-based photocatalysts.
  • To highlight challenges and future directions in the field.

Main Methods:

  • Review of synthesis methodologies for amorphous photocatalysts.
  • Summary of modification schemes to enhance performance.
Keywords:
amorphization engineeringdisorderphotocatalysisstructure‐activity relationshipssynthesis

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  • Analysis of application-focused amorphization strategies.

    • Main Results:

    • Amorphization engineering offers a promising strategy for enhancing photocatalytic performance.
    • Disorder influences electronic structures, charge carrier dynamics, and active site microenvironments.
    • Various amorphization schemes have been developed for performance improvement.

    Conclusions:

    • Amorphization engineering is a key strategy for developing advanced photocatalysts.
    • Challenges include controllable synthesis and understanding structure-activity relationships.
    • Future research should focus on mechanistic insights and advanced characterization for rational design.