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Related Experiment Video

Updated: Jun 13, 2026

Multi-layer Cortical Ca2+ Imaging in Freely Moving Mice with Prism Probes and Miniaturized Fluorescence Microscopy
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CortexCAM: A Camera Array Microscope for Cortex-Wide Cellular Imaging in Freely Locomoting Mice.

Suhasa Kodandaramaiah, Arun Cherkkil, Zoey Viavattine

    Research Square
    |June 12, 2026
    PubMed
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    This summary is machine-generated.

    Researchers developed the Cortex Camera Array Microscope (CortexCAM) for simultaneous, wide-scale neuronal activity imaging. This system enables studying brain-wide cellular dynamics in freely moving mice during natural behaviors.

    Area of Science:

    • Systems Neuroscience
    • Neuroimaging
    • Cellular Neuroscience

    Background:

    • Understanding neuronal activity across brain regions during natural behaviors is crucial.
    • Current methods often limit simultaneous imaging to small brain areas or require head-fixed preparations.

    Purpose of the Study:

    • To introduce a novel imaging system, the Cortex Camera Array Microscope (CortexCAM), for large-scale, simultaneous neuronal activity recording.
    • To enable the study of cortex-wide neural dynamics in freely behaving animals during ethologically relevant tasks.

    Main Methods:

    • Developed the Cortex Camera Array Microscope (CortexCAM) integrating four miniaturized fluorescence microscopes.
    • Integrated CortexCAM into a mobile gantry system for volitional motion control (translational and rotational).

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    Last Updated: Jun 13, 2026

    Multi-layer Cortical Ca2+ Imaging in Freely Moving Mice with Prism Probes and Miniaturized Fluorescence Microscopy
    10:35

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    Published on: June 13, 2017

    Large-scale Three-dimensional Imaging of Cellular Organization in the Mouse Neocortex
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    Large-scale Three-dimensional Imaging of Cellular Organization in the Mouse Neocortex

    Published on: September 5, 2018

    Flat-floored Air-lifted Platform: A New Method for Combining Behavior with Microscopy or Electrophysiology on Awake Freely Moving Rodents
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    Flat-floored Air-lifted Platform: A New Method for Combining Behavior with Microscopy or Electrophysiology on Awake Freely Moving Rodents

    Published on: June 29, 2014

  • Enabled imaging of over 9000 neurons across dorsal cortical regions in freely locomoting mice.
  • Main Results:

    • Achieved simultaneous, cortex-wide cellular resolution imaging over 48 mm2 of the dorsal cortex.
    • Successfully imaged neuronal activity in motor, somatosensory, visual, retrosplenial, and association cortices.
    • Demonstrated imaging during volitional movement, choice tasks, and social interactions in mice.

    Conclusions:

    • The mobile CortexCAM system facilitates studying brain-wide neural dynamics during naturalistic behaviors.
    • This technology overcomes limitations of head-fixed preparations for systems neuroscience research.
    • Enables novel insights into neural circuits underlying complex behaviors.