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  2. High-fidelity Controlled-phase Gate For Binomial Codes Via Geometric Phase Engineering.
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  2. High-fidelity Controlled-phase Gate For Binomial Codes Via Geometric Phase Engineering.

Related Experiment Video

Generation and Coherent Control of Pulsed Quantum Frequency Combs
06:42

Generation and Coherent Control of Pulsed Quantum Frequency Combs

Published on: June 8, 2018

High-Fidelity Controlled-Phase Gate for Binomial Codes via Geometric Phase Engineering.

Yifang Xu1, Yilong Zhou1, Lida Sun1

  • 1Tsinghua University, Center for Quantum Information, Institute for Interdisciplinary Information Sciences, Beijing 100084, China.

Physical Review Letters
|June 12, 2026

View abstract on PubMed

Summary
This summary is machine-generated.

Researchers developed a new geometric phase engineering method for high-fidelity two-logical-qubit gates in bosonic quantum computers. This technique achieves 97.4% fidelity, a significant advancement for fault-tolerant quantum computation.

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Area of Science:

  • Quantum Computing
  • Quantum Information Science
  • Quantum Error Correction

Background:

  • High-fidelity two-logical-qubit gates are critical for fault-tolerant quantum computation using bosonic codes.
  • Existing experimental fidelities for these gates have historically been below 90%.

Purpose of the Study:

  • To propose and experimentally demonstrate a novel geometric phase engineering approach for controlled-phase gates.
  • To achieve fast and high-fidelity logical operations for binomially encoded logical qubits.

Main Methods:

  • Utilizing geometric phase engineering for controlled-phase gates on binomially encoded logical qubits.
  • Leveraging the structural simplicity of geometric drives to reduce optimization dimensionality.
  • Incorporating system nonlinearities for enhanced gate performance.

Main Results:

  • Experimentally demonstrated a process fidelity of 97.4±0.8% for a controlled-Z gate between two lowest-order binomial codes (with postselection).
  • Achieved 94.9±0.7% fidelity without postselection, surpassing previous two-logical-qubit gate fidelities in bosonic codes.
  • Showcased fast and high-fidelity logical operations.

Conclusions:

  • Geometric phase engineering offers an effective and experimentally feasible pathway to high-fidelity logical operations in bosonic quantum processors.
  • This method addresses the challenge of achieving high fidelities necessary for fault-tolerant quantum computation.