Jove
Visualize
Contact Us
JoVE
x logofacebook logolinkedin logoyoutube logo
ABOUT JoVE
OverviewLeadershipBlogJoVE Help Center
AUTHORS
Publishing ProcessEditorial BoardScope & PoliciesPeer ReviewFAQSubmit
LIBRARIANS
TestimonialsSubscriptionsAccessResourcesLibrary Advisory BoardFAQ
RESEARCH
JoVE JournalMethods CollectionsJoVE Encyclopedia of ExperimentsArchive
EDUCATION
JoVE CoreJoVE BusinessJoVE Science EducationJoVE Lab ManualFaculty Resource CenterFaculty Site
Terms & Conditions of Use
Privacy Policy
Policies

Related Concept Videos

Oppositional Defiant Disorder01:30

Oppositional Defiant Disorder

A persistent pattern of angry or irritable mood, defiant behavior, or vindictiveness characterizes Oppositional Defiant Disorder (ODD). Symptoms must occur over at least six months, involve interactions with individuals beyond siblings, and meet specific diagnostic criteria to be clinically significant. The disorder affects emotional regulation, social interactions, and behavior, often manifesting early in life and influencing long-term development and functioning.
Diagnostic Criteria and...
Attention-Deficit/Hyperactivity Disorder01:30

Attention-Deficit/Hyperactivity Disorder

Attention-deficit/hyperactivity disorder (ADHD) is a neurodevelopmental disorder characterized by persistent inattention, hyperactivity, and impulsivity. It affects approximately 5-8% of children globally, with around 60-70% of cases persisting into adulthood. ADHD has significant implications for educational attainment, social interactions, and occupational success.
Diagnostic Criteria and Symptoms
To diagnose ADHD, symptoms must manifest before age 12 and be evident across multiple settings.
Autism Spectrum Disorder01:19

Autism Spectrum Disorder

Autism spectrum disorder (ASD) is a neurodevelopmental condition marked by persistent deficits in social communication and interaction alongside restrictive and repetitive behaviors or interests. ASD is sometimes accompanied by intellectual impairment.
These core symptoms manifest differently among individuals, ranging from mild to severe. The disorder's complexity extends beyond its clinical presentation, encompassing a diverse range of biological, cognitive, and sociocultural influences.
Degenerative Disc Disease I: Introduction01:27

Degenerative Disc Disease I: Introduction

Degenerative disc disease is a chronic condition in which intervertebral discs gradually lose structure and function. It is not infectious or autoimmune; rather, it results from age-related biochemical and mechanical changes, influenced by genetic, metabolic, and environmental factors.Structure and Function of DiscsThe spine contains 23 intervertebral discs that absorb load, distribute forces, maintain spacing, and allow flexibility. Each disc consists of a nucleus pulposus, a gel-like core...
Alterations in Muscle Tone ll01:12

Alterations in Muscle Tone ll

Alterations in muscle tone are common manifestations of neurological disorders and reflect dysfunction within different nervous system regions. Spasticity, paratonia, and dystonia represent distinct forms of hypertonia, each with unique mechanisms, clinical features, and diagnostic importance.CharacteristicsSpasticity happens from upper motor neuron lesions and is characterized by velocity-dependent resistance to passive movement. Clinical features include:Exaggerated deep tendon reflexesClonus...
Degenerative Disc Disease ll: Pathophysiology01:23

Degenerative Disc Disease ll: Pathophysiology

The symptoms of degenerative disc disease arise from a combination of mechanical compression, vascular compromise, and biochemical inflammation, which together disrupt nerve function and produce pain.Mechanical CompressionDisc degeneration reduces height and elasticity, predisposing to herniation of the nucleus pulposus, a major cause of radicular pain. Herniations may be protrusion (bulging with intact annulus), extrusion (nucleus extends beyond disc but remains connected), or sequestration...

You might also read

Related Articles

Articles linked to this work by shared authors, journal, and citation graph.

Sort by
Same author

Urinary and vaginal symptoms in postmenopausal women: a cross-sectional online survey of Greek women.

Maturitas·2026
Same author

Comparative Investigation of Perceptions Between Adolescents with Idiopathic Scoliosis and Their Parents Regarding Body Image and Brace-Related Stress.

Studies in health technology and informatics·2026
Same author

Sarcopenia and Scoliosis: An Underdiagnosed Interaction in the Aging Population.

Studies in health technology and informatics·2026
Same author

Comparison of In-Brace Correction, Compliance, and One-Year Radiographic Outcomes Between Boston and Scoliosis Brace.

Studies in health technology and informatics·2026
Same author

Correlation of Photogrammetric Trunk Asymmetry Indices (ATSI, POTSI) with Self-Perceived Spinal Appearance in Adolescents with Idiopathic Scoliosis.

Studies in health technology and informatics·2026
Same author

Combined Bracing and Schroth Therapy in a 17-Year-Old with Severe Adolescent Idiopathic Scoliosis: A Case Study.

Studies in health technology and informatics·2026

Related Experiment Video

Updated: Jun 16, 2026

Handwriting Analysis Indicates Spontaneous Dyskinesias in Neuroleptic Naïve Adolescents at High Risk for Psychosis
05:52

Handwriting Analysis Indicates Spontaneous Dyskinesias in Neuroleptic Naïve Adolescents at High Risk for Psychosis

Published on: November 21, 2013

Is Developmental Coordination Disorder a Risk Factor for Spinal Malalignment?

Eleni Nomikou1, Evangelia Skaftourou2, Alexandros Kastrinis2,3

  • 1Physical Therapy Department, , University of West Attica, Athens, Greece.

Studies in Health Technology and Informatics
|June 15, 2026
PubMed
Summary
This summary is machine-generated.

Children with Developmental Coordination Disorder (DCD) show significantly more spinal abnormalities like scoliosis and kyphosis than typically developing peers. Early screening and postural interventions are crucial for managing DCD-related musculoskeletal issues.

Keywords:
Developmental Coordination Disorderpostural abnormalitiesspinal alignment

More Related Videos

Multimodal Protocol for Assessing Metacognition and Self-Regulation in Adults with Learning Difficulties
12:55

Multimodal Protocol for Assessing Metacognition and Self-Regulation in Adults with Learning Difficulties

Published on: September 27, 2020

Related Experiment Videos

Last Updated: Jun 16, 2026

Handwriting Analysis Indicates Spontaneous Dyskinesias in Neuroleptic Naïve Adolescents at High Risk for Psychosis
05:52

Handwriting Analysis Indicates Spontaneous Dyskinesias in Neuroleptic Naïve Adolescents at High Risk for Psychosis

Published on: November 21, 2013

Multimodal Protocol for Assessing Metacognition and Self-Regulation in Adults with Learning Difficulties
12:55

Multimodal Protocol for Assessing Metacognition and Self-Regulation in Adults with Learning Difficulties

Published on: September 27, 2020

Area of Science:

  • Neurodevelopmental Disorders
  • Pediatric Orthopedics
  • Movement Science

Background:

  • Developmental Coordination Disorder (DCD) affects 5-6% of school-aged children.
  • A notable correlation exists between DCD and spinal deformities.
  • Understanding this association is vital for early intervention.

Purpose of the Study:

  • To investigate the association between DCD and spinal malalignment.
  • To synthesize current evidence on postural abnormalities in children with DCD.

Main Methods:

  • A comprehensive literature review was conducted across major electronic databases.
  • Included peer-reviewed studies published within the last 15 years.
  • Five studies met the eligibility criteria for analysis.

Main Results:

  • Children with DCD exhibit a significantly higher prevalence of postural abnormalities.
  • Common deviations include forward head posture, flat back, kyphosis, lumbar hyperlordosis, scoliosis, and pelvic asymmetry.
  • Pathophysiology involves impaired muscle function, proprioception, and postural adjustments.

Conclusions:

  • Children with DCD have increased rates of spinal malalignment.
  • Early screening, multidisciplinary care, and postural interventions are recommended.
  • Further longitudinal research is needed to clarify causal links and clinical implications.