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Updated: Jun 16, 2026

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Multiscale Modeling of the RESET Sweep in a Single-Layer MoS2 Atomristor Using Density Functional Theory
Aykut Turfanda1, Alessio Gagliardi1,2
1Department of Electrical Engineering, TUM School of Computation, Information and Technology, Technical University of Munich, Hans-Piloty-Straße 1, 85748 Garching, Germany.
Researchers modeled single-layer molybdenum disulfide (MoS2) atomristors, revealing bipolar resistive switching mechanisms. Understanding these traps and charge carrier dynamics optimizes energy efficiency and device endurance.
Area of Science:
- Solid State Physics
- Materials Science
- Nanotechnology
Background:
- Atomristors based on single-layer molybdenum disulfide (MoS2) exhibit bipolar resistive switching.
- Understanding the physical mechanisms is crucial for optimizing device performance.
Purpose of the Study:
- To model and understand the physical mechanisms of MoS2-based atomristor bipolar resistive switching during the RESET sweep.
- To optimize atomristor energy consumption and endurance characteristics.
Main Methods:
- Density functional theory (DFT) calculations.
- Analytical modeling.
- Literature-based experimental data analysis.
Main Results:
- Identified mechanisms related to trap characteristics and their fillings.
- Incorporated charge carrier relaxation in a self-consistent operational description.
Conclusions:
- The study provides a self-consistent description of atomristor operation.
- Findings pave the way for performance optimization by reducing power dissipation and enhancing endurance.
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