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Emotion-Focused Therapy: A Perspective From Traditional Chinese Medicine.
1Department of Educational Psychology, The Chinese University of Hong Kong, Hong Kong, China.
Journal of the History of the Behavioral Sciences
|June 15, 2026
Summary
Traditional Chinese medicine offers emotion-focused therapy by creating new experiences to evoke strong emotions, contrasting with Spinoza's rationalistic approach to emotion regulation.
Area of Science:
- Psychology
- Traditional Chinese Medicine
- Philosophy
Background:
- Spinoza's philosophy recognizes emotions but emphasizes rationalistic regulation.
- Classical Chinese medicine texts describe emotion-focused therapy techniques.
- Contemporary psychology highlights cognition's role in emotion regulation.
Purpose of the Study:
- To expound emotion-focused therapy principles in Chinese medicine.
- To compare Chinese medicine's emotion approach with Spinoza's.
- To evaluate traditional Chinese medicine's emotion-focused therapy in light of modern psychotherapy.
Main Methods:
- Analysis of classical Chinese medicine texts and historical case records.
- Comparison of emotion regulation theories in Chinese medicine and Spinoza's philosophy.
- Review of contemporary psychological science and psychotherapy research.
Main Results:
- Chinese medicine utilizes embodied experiences and social support for emotion transformation.
- Spinoza's approach to emotion is primarily rationalistic, differing from Chinese medicine's experiential methods.
- Cognition plays a significant role in emotion regulation and transformation in modern psychology.
Conclusions:
- Traditional Chinese medicine's emotion-focused therapy offers unique experiential methods.
- Integration of traditional Chinese medicine principles with modern psychotherapy is possible.
- Further research is needed to explore the contributions and limitations of traditional Chinese medicine's emotion-focused therapy.
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