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Updated: Jun 17, 2026

10:39
3D-Neuronavigation In Vivo Through a Patient's Brain During a Spontaneous Migraine Headache
Published on: June 2, 2014
Psychological interventions for migraine
Licia Grazzi1, Paul B Rizzoli2, Danilo Antonio Montisano3
1Headache Center, Department of Neuroalgology, Fondazione IRCCS Istituto Neurologico Carlo Besta, Milan, Italy. licia.grazzi@istituto-besta.it.
Nature Reviews. Neurology
|June 15, 2026
Summary
Migraine management is enhanced by psychological interventions alongside medication. These therapies address emotional, social, and biological factors for better patient outcomes.
Area of Science:
- Neurology
- Psychology
- Public Health
Background:
- Migraine presents significant epidemiological and social challenges.
- Recent advances in pharmacological therapies have improved migraine management.
- A biopsychosocial model offers a comprehensive understanding of migraine's complexity.
Purpose of the Study:
- To review psychological interventions for migraine management.
- To explore the integration of psychological approaches with pharmacological treatments.
- To discuss the role of digital health in migraine care.
Main Methods:
- Review of psychological interventions including relaxation training, biofeedback, cognitive behavioural therapy, mindfulness, and acceptance and commitment therapy.
- Discussion of patient education as an initial care step.
- Analysis of mechanisms of action and implementation barriers for psychological interventions.
Main Results:
- Psychological interventions complement pharmacological treatments for migraine.
- These methods address interconnected emotional, psychological, social, and biological factors.
- Digital health interventions present future possibilities for migraine management.
Conclusions:
- A biopsychosocial approach is crucial for effective migraine management.
- Psychological therapies offer valuable tools for individuals with migraine.
- Integrating psychological and digital health strategies can enhance patient care and outcomes.
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