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Laparoscopic Choledochal Cyst Excision and Roux-en-Y Choledochojejunostomy in Adults
Published on: February 28, 2025
Mesenteric cyst: an unusual cause of recurrent abdominal pain in a child
Ibukun Adewumi Okunade1, Nora Binalaifa Biu2, Oluwole Dapo Adeogun2
1Department of Family Medicine, Bowen University Iwo, Iwo, Nigeria. ibukun.okunade@bowen.edu.ng.
Insights
Mesenteric cysts, rare intra-abdominal swellings in children, can present with non-specific symptoms. Prompt diagnosis and surgical excision are crucial for effective management and preventing recurrence.
Area of Science:
- Pediatric Surgery
- Abdominal Imaging
- Gastrointestinal Pathology
Background:
- Mesenteric cysts are uncommon intra-abdominal masses in children.
- Presentations are often non-specific, mimicking other conditions like hernias.
- Early diagnosis and management are essential due to potential complications.
Purpose of the Study:
- To report a case of mesenteric cyst in a pediatric patient.
- To highlight diagnostic challenges and management strategies.
- To emphasize the importance of considering rare diagnoses in persistent abdominal pain.
Main Methods:
- Case presentation of a 5-year-old female with chronic abdominal pain.
- Initial misdiagnosis and management for umbilical hernia.
- Diagnostic workup including imaging studies.
- Surgical management involving complete excision and intestinal reconstruction.
Main Results:
- A freely mobile soft mass was identified in the right lumbar region.
- Imaging confirmed the presence of a mesenteric cyst.
- Successful complete excision of the mass with segmental jejunal resection and anastomosis was performed.
- The patient showed no signs of recurrence post-surgery.
Conclusions:
- Mesenteric cysts require high clinical suspicion in pediatric patients with recurrent abdominal pain.
- Accurate diagnosis through imaging is vital.
- Surgical excision is the definitive treatment, leading to favorable outcomes.
Abstract:
Mesenteric cysts are a rare cause of intra-abdominal swellings in the paediatric age group. They are benign lesions with non-specific presentations ranging from incidental findings to features of an acute abdomen. The rarity of the condition and the non-specificity of its symptoms underscore the importance of adequate knowledge for prompt diagnosis and appropriate management. Here we present a 5-year-old preschooler from the Southeastern part of Nigeria with recurring abdominal pain of 3 years' duration. She was initially managed for symptomatic umbilical hernia and underwent herniorrhaphy. However, due to the persistence of her symptom, she was referred to the Paediatric Surgery Unit of the Teaching Hospital. Physical examination revealed a freely mobile soft mass in the right lumbar region, subsequently confirmed on imaging studies. She eventually had complete excision of the mass with a segmental jejunal resection and jejunojejunal anastomosis. The child is currently being followed up and has no evidence of recurrence.
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