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Updated: Jun 17, 2026

Measuring Rates of Herbicide Metabolism in Dicot Weeds with an Excised Leaf Assay
Published on: September 7, 2015
A biomimetic strip for standardized evaluation of herbicide deposition dynamics
Zidong Zhan1,2, Jie Ma1,2, Zhuoxing Liu1,2
1Laboratory of Bio-inspired Materials and Interfacial Science, Technical Institute of Physics and Chemistry, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing, 100190, China. dongzhichao@mail.ipc.ac.cn.
Abstract:
Superhydrophobic material design has predominantly relied on direct structural replication of singular natural archetypes, such as the lotus leaf. While this biomimetic strategy has driven significant progress, it fundamentally fails to translate the dynamic droplet super-repellency into universally applicable predictive models. Here, we report a biomimetic laboratory toolkit designed to overcome the variability of natural leaves and establish a standardized paradigm for herbicide formulation screening. By integrating the high-ridge architecture of C3 grasses with the dense-groove networks of C4 grasses, we engineered a structural test strip that serves as a conservative worst-case benchmark. This engineered platform, combined with kinetic contact tension (KCT) analysis, enables the precise prediction of droplet deposition kinetics, facilitating high-throughput adjuvant screening prior to field trials.

