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Related Concept Videos

Intestinal Obstruction I: Introduction01:29

Intestinal Obstruction I: Introduction

Intestinal obstruction is a partial or complete blockage of the small or large intestine that disrupts the normal flow of intestinal contents through the lumen. This interruption impairs digestion, absorption, and fluid balance, and may lead to serious complications if not treated promptly.Mechanical ObstructionMechanical obstruction occurs when a physical blockage prevents intestinal contents from passing, arising from within the lumen or the bowel wall, or from external compression.Adhesions,...
Irritable Bowel Syndrome III: Medical and Nursing Management01:30

Irritable Bowel Syndrome III: Medical and Nursing Management

Managing Irritable Bowel Syndrome (IBS) involves a multifaceted approach, including lifestyle modifications, dietary changes, and medication.
Inflammatory Bowel Disease V: Surgical Management01:21

Inflammatory Bowel Disease V: Surgical Management

Surgical interventions for inflammatory bowel disease (IBD), which includes ulcerative colitis and Crohn's disease, are essential in managing symptoms and addressing complications. The selection of surgical procedures is contingent upon the specific conditions and complications that stem from these illnesses.
Here are some common surgical interventions for IBD:
Endoscopic Procedures IV: Sigmoidoscopy and Laproscopy01:26

Endoscopic Procedures IV: Sigmoidoscopy and Laproscopy

Sigmoidoscopy and laparoscopy are distinct medical procedures that enable physicians to internally inspect different parts of the GI tract. Although they serve different purposes, each is essential for diagnosing and, in some cases, treating various medical conditions.
Sigmoidoscopy
Sigmoidoscopy is a diagnostic procedure that uses a flexible sigmoidoscope equipped with a light source and camera to examine the rectum and sigmoid colon. The procedure involves inserting the tube through the anus...
Intestinal Obstruction II: Pathophysiology01:07

Intestinal Obstruction II: Pathophysiology

Intestinal obstruction triggers a series of physiological responses, starting with gas and fluid accumulation in the bowel segment proximal to the obstruction, leading to distension. This distended intestine compresses the diaphragm, hindering lung expansion and potentially leading to reduced respiratory effort, atelectasis, and pneumonia.To overcome the blockage, the gut intensifies contractions, causing colicky abdominal pain, nausea, and vomiting, which reduces fluid and food intake and...
Mitral Valve Prolapse II: Assessment and Management01:22

Mitral Valve Prolapse II: Assessment and Management

IntroductionA range of clinical features characterizes Mitral Valve Prolapse (MVP), but it is important to note that many individuals with MVP are asymptomatic and may remain so throughout their lives. For those who do exhibit symptoms, the following are the key clinical features:Palpitations: This is a common symptom where individuals feel an irregular or rapid heartbeat. Palpitations in MVP are often due to arrhythmias such as premature ventricular contractions or supraventricular tachycardia.

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Related Experiment Video

Updated: Jun 18, 2026

Quantification of Levator Ani Hiatus Enlargement by Magnetic Resonance Imaging in Males and Females with Pelvic Organ Prolapse
07:41

Quantification of Levator Ani Hiatus Enlargement by Magnetic Resonance Imaging in Males and Females with Pelvic Organ Prolapse

Published on: April 17, 2019

Sigmoid volvulus part 1: Understanding patient experiences and priorities.

Sue Blackwell1, Zak Shehata2, Carly Bisset3

  • 1Institute of Applied Health Research, University of Birmingham, Birmingham, UK.

Colorectal Disease : the Official Journal of the Association of Coloproctology of Great Britain and Ireland
|June 17, 2026
PubMed
Summary

Patient experiences with sigmoid volvulus (a common cause of bowel obstruction) vary greatly. Future research should explore quality of life, anxiety, and shared decision-making in treatment for this understudied condition.

Keywords:
patient prioritiessigmoid volvulus

Related Experiment Videos

Last Updated: Jun 18, 2026

Quantification of Levator Ani Hiatus Enlargement by Magnetic Resonance Imaging in Males and Females with Pelvic Organ Prolapse
07:41

Quantification of Levator Ani Hiatus Enlargement by Magnetic Resonance Imaging in Males and Females with Pelvic Organ Prolapse

Published on: April 17, 2019

Area of Science:

  • Gastroenterology
  • Surgical Research
  • Patient-Centered Care

Background:

  • Sigmoid volvulus is a frequent cause of bowel obstruction globally.
  • Despite its prevalence, sigmoid volvulus remains underresearched.
  • Understanding patient priorities is crucial for improving management.

Purpose of the Study:

  • To identify patient priorities in sigmoid volvulus treatment options.
  • To investigate the impact of management strategies on patient quality of life.

Main Methods:

  • A Patient and Public Involvement (PPI) event was conducted.
  • Patients and relatives/carers shared experiences and priorities through facilitated discussions.
  • Discussions involved colorectal consultants, surgical trainees, and a patient researcher.

Main Results:

  • Key themes identified for future research include quality of life, patient/carer anxiety, communication, decision-making, recovery, and carer impact.
  • Patient experiences ranged from recurrent endoscopic detorsion to emergency or elective surgery.
  • Participants recommended qualitative interviews, including deceased patients' experiences via partners/carers.

Conclusions:

  • The patient and carer experience of sigmoid volvulus is highly variable and underexplored.
  • A holistic treatment approach emphasizing shared decision-making is essential.
  • Integrating patient-reported outcomes is vital for future research and clinical practice.