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  1. Home
  2. Engineered Nestin+ Tspc-derived Exosomes Promote Tendon Repair Via Metabolic Reprogramming.
  1. Home
  2. Engineered Nestin+ Tspc-derived Exosomes Promote Tendon Repair Via Metabolic Reprogramming.

Related Experiment Video

Engineering Tendon Assembloids to Probe Cellular Crosstalk in Disease and Repair
08:32

Engineering Tendon Assembloids to Probe Cellular Crosstalk in Disease and Repair

Published on: March 22, 2024

Engineered Nestin+ TSPC-Derived Exosomes Promote Tendon Repair Via Metabolic Reprogramming.

Linxiang Cheng1,2,3,4,5, Junyu Guo6,2,3,4, Junshu Zhang6,2,3,4

  • 1Department of Orthopedic Surgery of Sir Run Run Shaw Hospital, and Liangzhu Laboratory, Zhejiang University School of Medicine, Hangzhou, PR China.

Journal of Extracellular Vesicles
|June 17, 2026

View abstract on PubMed

Summary
This summary is machine-generated.

Engineered exosomes from Nestin-overexpressing tendon stem/progenitor cells (Nes-EVs) effectively treat tendinopathy. These Nes-EVs reduce cell aging and restore tendon function by enhancing mitochondrial metabolism.

Keywords:
engineered TSPCexosomesnestintendinopathy

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Published on: August 1, 2020

Area of Science:

  • Regenerative Medicine
  • Cell Biology
  • Biochemistry

Background:

  • Tendon repair is a significant clinical challenge with few effective treatments.
  • Nestin-positive tendon stem/progenitor cells (TSPCs) are crucial for tendon healing but face clinical translation hurdles.

Purpose of the Study:

  • To investigate the therapeutic potential of exosomes derived from engineered Nestin-overexpressing TSPCs (Nes-EVs) for tendinopathy.
  • To elucidate the underlying mechanisms by which Nes-EVs promote tendon healing.

Main Methods:

  • Lentiviral Nestin overexpression in TSPCs to generate Nes-EVs.
  • In vitro assessment of Nes-EVs' effects on cellular senescence and tenogenic differentiation.
  • In vivo evaluation of Nes-EVs in collagenase-induced and aged murine tendinopathy models.
  • Integrated transcriptomic and metabolomic profiling of TSPCs and Nes-EVs.
  • Main Results:

    • Nes-EVs significantly improved motor function, tissue architecture, and collagen homeostasis in tendinopathy models.
    • Nes-EVs reduced senescence markers and promoted tenogenic differentiation in vitro.
    • Transcriptomic and metabolomic analyses revealed enrichment in pantothenate and CoA biosynthesis.
    • Nes-EVs enhanced tenocyte mitochondrial function, boosting ATP production and reducing oxidative stress.

    Conclusions:

    • Nes-EVs represent a promising acellular therapeutic strategy for tendinopathy.
    • Nes-EVs coordinate tendon metabolism and homeostasis, offering a novel treatment approach.
    • Targeting cellular metabolism via Nes-EVs revitalizes damaged tendons.