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Related Experiment Video

Updated: Jun 18, 2026

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12:25

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CPT Codes for Pediatric Orthopaedics.

R Dale Blasier1, Kevin Neal2

  • 1University of Arkansas for Medical Sciences, Little Rock, AR, USA.

Journal of the Pediatric Orthopaedic Society of North America
|June 17, 2026
PubMed
Summary
This summary is machine-generated.

Pediatric orthopaedic Current Procedural Terminology (CPT) codes require urgent review. Many codes are outdated, lack clear descriptions, and may have inaccurate work relative value units (wRVUs), impacting billing and communication.

Keywords:
CPT CodesCoding for pediatric orthopedic proceduresCurrent Procedural Terminology

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Area of Science:

  • Medical Billing and Coding
  • Pediatric Orthopaedics
  • Healthcare Administration

Background:

  • Current Procedural Terminology (CPT) codes are vital for medical services, billing, and communication.
  • Pediatric orthopaedic CPT codes have not been updated since 2007, leading to potential inaccuracies.

Purpose of the Study:

  • To review the history and identify shortcomings of the 33 most frequently reported pediatric orthopaedic CPT codes.
  • To examine challenges faced by pediatric orthopedists due to outdated CPT codes.

Main Methods:

  • Review of the 33 most frequently reported CPT codes in pediatric orthopaedics.
  • Analysis of code history, descriptions (vignettes), RVU assignments, and inpatient visit designations.

Main Results:

  • Many pediatric orthopaedic CPT codes lack descriptive vignettes.
  • Several codes have not had their RVU values updated in 30 years, and none have been reviewed in 17 years.
  • Inaccurate RVU values and inpatient visit numbers are likely for many codes.

Conclusions:

  • Outdated pediatric orthopaedic CPT codes present significant challenges for accurate billing and communication.
  • The Pediatric Orthopaedic Society of North America should form a committee to review and update these essential codes.