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Inverse Reinforcement Learning H ∞ Optimal Control for Takagi-Sugeno Fuzzy Systems
IEEE Transactions on Cybernetics
|June 17, 2026
Summary
This study introduces inverse reinforcement learning (RL) for fuzzy systems, enabling controllers to learn expert behavior and ensure stability. The method effectively controls autonomous surface vehicles (ASVs) by reconstructing cost functions and imitating expert actions.
Area of Science:
- Control Systems Engineering
- Artificial Intelligence
- Fuzzy Logic Systems
Background:
- Disturbances in control systems pose challenges for achieving optimal performance.
- Imitating expert behavior is crucial for developing effective control strategies.
- Takagi-Sugeno (T-S) fuzzy systems offer a framework for modeling complex nonlinear systems.
Purpose of the Study:
- To develop an inverse reinforcement learning (RL) H-infinity optimal control approach for T-S fuzzy systems.
- To reconstruct the expert system's cost function and imitate its behavior.
- To address scenarios where the learner system's dynamics are known or unknown.
Main Methods:
- A learner-expert framework with two inverse RL algorithms was proposed.
- Algorithms involve optimal policy updates using game algebraic Riccati equations (GAREs).
- Gradient descent correction and inverse optimal control iteration refine the control strategy.
Main Results:
- The developed algorithms were proven to be convergent.
- The fuzzy inverse RL optimal control methodology ensures asymptotic stability.
- A Nash equilibrium solution was achieved, demonstrating effective control.
Conclusions:
- The proposed fuzzy H-infinity optimal control method is effective for systems with disturbances.
- Application to an autonomous surface vehicle (ASV) system validated the methodology.
- The approach successfully reconstructs expert cost functions and imitates expert behavior.
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