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PhotIQA: A photoacoustic image data set with image quality ratings
Anna Breger1,2, Janek Gröhl3,4,5, Clemens Karner6
1University of Cambridge, DAMTP, Cambridge, United Kingdom. ab2864@cam.ac.uk.
Scientific Data
|June 17, 2026
Summary
Researchers created PhotIQA, a dataset of 1134 photoacoustic images rated by experts. This resource aids in developing better image quality assessment tools for medical imaging, particularly photoacoustic imaging (PAI).
Area of Science:
- Medical Imaging
- Computer Vision
- Biomedical Engineering
Background:
- Image quality assessment (IQA) is vital for evaluating new imaging algorithms.
- Existing IQA methods, developed for natural images, show limitations when applied to medical images due to differing properties.
- Standardized benchmarking for photoacoustic imaging (PAI) quality is currently lacking.
Purpose of the Study:
- To address the need for robust IQA measures in medical imaging, especially for PAI.
- To develop and validate a comprehensive dataset for training and testing IQA algorithms.
- To facilitate the advancement of image reconstruction and quality evaluation in PAI.
Main Methods:
- Assembled PhotIQA, a dataset comprising 1134 photoacoustic images.
- Collected expert ratings on five distinct quality properties for each image.
- Utilized a full-reference IQA approach for detailed quality assessment.
Main Results:
- The PhotIQA dataset provides a valuable resource for IQA research.
- Expert ratings offer detailed insights into image quality across multiple dimensions.
- The dataset's availability supports the development of PAI-specific IQA metrics.
Conclusions:
- The PhotIQA dataset is crucial for advancing IQA in photoacoustic imaging.
- This resource enables the development of more accurate and reliable IQA measures for medical applications.
- Public availability on Zenodo promotes collaborative research and innovation in medical image analysis.

