Jove
Visualize
Contact Us
JoVE
x logofacebook logolinkedin logoyoutube logo
ABOUT JoVE
OverviewLeadershipBlogJoVE Help Center
AUTHORS
Publishing ProcessEditorial BoardScope & PoliciesPeer ReviewFAQSubmit
LIBRARIANS
TestimonialsSubscriptionsAccessResourcesLibrary Advisory BoardFAQ
RESEARCH
JoVE JournalMethods CollectionsJoVE Encyclopedia of ExperimentsArchive
EDUCATION
JoVE CoreJoVE BusinessJoVE Science EducationJoVE Lab ManualFaculty Resource CenterFaculty Site
Terms & Conditions of Use
Privacy Policy
Policies

Related Concept Videos

Formation of Complex Ions03:45

Formation of Complex Ions

A type of Lewis acid-base chemistry involves the formation of a complex ion (or a coordination complex) comprising a central atom, typically a transition metal cation, surrounded by ions or molecules called ligands. These ligands can be neutral molecules like H2O or NH3, or ions such as CN− or OH−. Often, the ligands act as Lewis bases, donating a pair of electrons to the central atom. These types of Lewis acid-base reactions are examples of a broad subdiscipline called coordination...
Electrodeposition01:08

Electrodeposition

Electrodeposition is a technique used to separate an analyte from interferents by electrochemical processes. Here, the analyte is a metal ion that can be deposited on an electrode immersed in the sample solution. The electrochemical setup consists of an anode and a cathode. When an electric current is applied to the setup, oxidation occurs at the anode. At the cathode, which consists of a large metal surface, metal ions undergo reduction and deposit onto the surface.
Electrodeposition can...
Weak Acid Solutions04:02

Weak Acid Solutions

Few compounds act as strong acids. A far greater number of compounds behave as weak acids and only partially react with water, leaving a large majority of dissolved molecules in their original form and generating a relatively small amount of hydronium ions. Weak acids are commonly encountered in nature, being the substances partly responsible for the tangy taste of citrus fruits, the stinging sensation of insect bites, and the unpleasant smells associated with body odor. A familiar example of a...
Ionic Bonding and Electron Transfer02:48

Ionic Bonding and Electron Transfer

Ions are atoms or molecules bearing an electrical charge. A cation (a positive ion) forms when a neutral atom loses one or more electrons from its valence shell, and an anion (a negative ion) forms when a neutral atom gains one or more electrons in its valence shell. Compounds composed of ions are called ionic compounds (or salts), and their constituent ions are held together by ionic bonds: electrostatic forces of attraction between oppositely charged cations and anions.
Batteries and Fuel Cells03:12

Batteries and Fuel Cells

A battery is a galvanic cell that is used as a source of electrical power for specific applications. Modern batteries exist in a multitude of forms to accommodate various applications, from tiny button batteries such as those that power wristwatches to the very large batteries used to supply backup energy to municipal power grids. Some batteries are designed for single-use applications and cannot be recharged (primary cells), while others are based on conveniently reversible cell reactions that...

You might also read

Related Articles

Articles linked to this work by shared authors, journal, and citation graph.

Sort by
Same author

Breaking the Transparency-Piezoelectricity Trade-Off in Lead-Free Ceramics via Tailoring Local Polarization Configuration.

ACS nano·2026
Same author

Tailoring electrolyte phase separation for high-rate solid-state lithium metal batteries.

Nature communications·2026
Same author

Revisiting Deep Delithiation of LiNi<sub>0.8</sub>Mn<sub>0.1</sub>Co<sub>0.1</sub>O<sub>2</sub> (NMC811) Cathode Materials.

Small (Weinheim an der Bergstrasse, Germany)·2026
Same author

Unlocking Surface Sodiation Threshold of Titanium Dioxide via Coupled Electrochemical-Thermal Activation.

Angewandte Chemie (International ed. in English)·2026
Same author

High-Crystallinity MnO<sub>2</sub> with Enhanced Structural Integrity for Aqueous Zn<sup>2+</sup> Storage.

ACS applied materials & interfaces·2026
Same author

Investigating the structural evolution of lithium zirconium nitrochloride solid electrolytes for all-solid-state batteries.

Nature communications·2026
Same journal

Daily briefing: How cooperation built the world.

Nature·2026
Same journal

Deep-sea oddities and boatloads of other new species - June's best science images.

Nature·2026
Same journal

From cloning to gene-editing: the enduring legacy of Dolly the sheep.

Nature·2026
Same journal

Time to give hydration breaks the red card? What science says about keeping cool.

Nature·2026
Same journal

Universities are relying on AI-detection software to catch cheating. How well do the programs work?

Nature·2026
Same journal

Daily briefing: 'Cyborg' cockroaches breathe underwater with printed suit.

Nature·2026
See all related articles

Related Experiment Video

Updated: Jun 19, 2026

Non-aqueous Electrode Processing and Construction of Lithium-ion Coin Cells
12:28

Non-aqueous Electrode Processing and Construction of Lithium-ion Coin Cells

Published on: February 1, 2016

Fast formation to reinforce lithium-rich cathodes.

Mengjian Fan1, Jiantao Li2, Guiyang Gao1

  • 1State Key Lab for Physical Chemistry of Solid Surfaces, Fujian Key Laboratory of Surface and Interface Engineering for High Performance Materials, College of Materials, Xiamen University, Xiamen, China.

Nature
|June 17, 2026
PubMed
Summary
This summary is machine-generated.

Fast formation processes for lithium-ion batteries significantly improve capacity and lifespan. Residual lithium ions are key to enhancing structural stability and performance, challenging conventional slow formation methods.

More Related Videos

Three-electrode Coin Cell Preparation and Electrodeposition Analytics for Lithium-ion Batteries
10:41

Three-electrode Coin Cell Preparation and Electrodeposition Analytics for Lithium-ion Batteries

Published on: May 22, 2018

Solid-state Graft Copolymer Electrolytes for Lithium Battery Applications
05:33

Solid-state Graft Copolymer Electrolytes for Lithium Battery Applications

Published on: August 12, 2013

Related Experiment Videos

Last Updated: Jun 19, 2026

Non-aqueous Electrode Processing and Construction of Lithium-ion Coin Cells
12:28

Non-aqueous Electrode Processing and Construction of Lithium-ion Coin Cells

Published on: February 1, 2016

Three-electrode Coin Cell Preparation and Electrodeposition Analytics for Lithium-ion Batteries
10:41

Three-electrode Coin Cell Preparation and Electrodeposition Analytics for Lithium-ion Batteries

Published on: May 22, 2018

Solid-state Graft Copolymer Electrolytes for Lithium Battery Applications
05:33

Solid-state Graft Copolymer Electrolytes for Lithium Battery Applications

Published on: August 12, 2013

Area of Science:

  • Materials Science
  • Electrochemistry
  • Battery Technology

Background:

  • Conventional lithium-ion battery formation uses slow charge-discharge cycles to build stable interfaces.
  • This time-consuming process can potentially reduce battery lifespan.
  • Lithium-rich layered oxide cathodes are a key component in advanced battery systems.

Purpose of the Study:

  • To challenge the necessity of conventional slow battery formation.
  • To investigate the benefits of fast formation on battery performance and longevity.
  • To understand the role of residual lithium ions in battery structural evolution.

Main Methods:

  • Utilized multiscale synchrotron-based techniques for in-situ analysis.
  • Investigated lithium-rich layered oxide cathodes.
  • Varied initial charge current density during formation.

Main Results:

  • Fast formation enhances reversible capacity by 20% and extends cycle life by over 36%.
  • Residual lithium ions prevent structural degradation and lattice deformation via a self-pinning effect.
  • Deep lithium de-intercalation in lithium-deficient matrices leads to severe capacity loss.

Conclusions:

  • Fast formation is a viable and beneficial alternative to conventional methods for lithium-ion batteries.
  • Residual lithium ions are crucial for improved reversibility, stability, and overall performance.
  • This approach offers a pathway to more cost-effective and efficient battery production.