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Supporting Health Care Professions Learners Experiencing Grief Using the TEARS Framework: A Workshop for
Hadley M Bloomhardt1, Sarah Tremallo2, Hui-Wen Sato3
1Attending Physician, Pediatric Advanced Care Team, Boston Children's Hospital/Dana Farber Cancer Institute; Instructor of Pediatrics, Harvard Medical School.
Health professions educators can now better support grieving learners using the new TEARS framework. This training increased educator confidence and led to practical application of grief processing strategies.
Area of Science:
- Medical Education
- Grief Counseling
- Healthcare Professional Development
Background:
- Healthcare professionals frequently encounter grief, yet formal education on processing these experiences is lacking.
- Learners in health professions are especially vulnerable to emotional distress and may lack coping mechanisms.
- A structured approach is needed to equip educators to support learners experiencing grief.
Purpose of the Study:
- To introduce and evaluate a novel workshop designed to help health professions educators support learners experiencing grief.
- To assess the effectiveness of the Turn Inward, Explore, Acknowledge, Resources, and Support (TEARS) framework in an educational setting.
Main Methods:
- A 1-hour virtual workshop was delivered to interprofessional health professions educators at two pediatric institutions.
- The TEARS framework was introduced, and participants' comfort, intended behavior change, and framework utilization were assessed via surveys.
- Longitudinal follow-up at 3 months evaluated the sustained use of the TEARS framework.
Main Results:
- 121 educators participated, with 80% intending to change teaching practices and 64% feeling more confident supporting grieving learners post-workshop.
- At 3-month follow-up, 86% reported using at least one TEARS component, primarily "turning inward" and "acknowledging."
- Time constraints and lack of applicable incidents were identified as barriers to implementation.
Conclusions:
- Health care professional grief is a critical, underdiscussed issue presenting an educational opportunity for professional sustainability.
- The TEARS framework workshop demonstrated success in increasing educator comfort, intent to change behavior, and framework application.
- Future work should expand this educational initiative to diverse contexts and evaluate its impact on learners.
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