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Divergent prognostic roles of air trapping and reduced inspiratory reserve in COPD: Exacerbations versus functional

Hye-Rin Kang1, Jin Hwa Song2, Shinhee Park3

  • 1Division of Pulmonology and Allergy, Department of Internal Medicine, Hallym University Dongtan Sacred Heart Hospital, Hwaseong, Republic of Korea.

Respiratory Medicine
|June 18, 2026
PubMed
Abstract

Keywords:
Chronic obstructiveDisease exacerbationDisease progressionHyperinflationPhenotypePrognosisPulmonary disease

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