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Vicarious Racial Discrimination and Sleep Health Among Latina/o/x/Hispanic First-Year College Students: Distinctions

G Alice Woolverton1,2, Youchuan Zhang3, Xiaoping Yu3

  • 1Department of Pediatrics, Brigham and Women's Hospital, Boston, MA, USA. gwoolverton@mgb.org.

Journal of Racial and Ethnic Health Disparities
|June 18, 2026
PubMed
Summary

Vicarious racial discrimination (VRD) is linked to poor sleep outcomes in Hispanic/Latinx college students. Ethnic-racial identity exploration can worsen these sleep disturbances and daytime dysfunction.

Keywords:
College student healthDirect racial and ethnic discriminationHealth disparitiesSleep healthVicarious racial discrimination

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