Staff Preferences for Operating Theatre Scrub Attire

Area of Science:

• Healthcare attire research
• Surgical safety and staff well-being

Background:

• Limited research exists on healthcare staff preferences for hospital attire.
• The COVID-19 pandemic accelerated the adoption of scrubs as standard hospital wear in Australia.
• Unlike ward attire, surgical scrubs are often mandated, limiting staff choice.

Purpose of the Study:

• To survey surgical staff preferences regarding two styles and colors of hospital-provided scrubs.
• To identify the underlying reasons for staff preferences in scrub design and material.

Main Methods:

• An anonymous survey was distributed to all in-theatre staff.
• The survey included a mix of structured questions and free-text responses.
• Analysis of approximately 20,000 words of qualitative feedback.

Main Results:

• A majority of 267 respondents favored dark colors, elastic waistbands, and trouser pockets.
• Key preference drivers included comfort, fit, availability, professionalism, functionality, dignity, modesty, and stain/dirt concealment.
• Female staff noted concerns about lighter scrubs and potential visibility of menstrual bleeding.

Conclusions:

• Staff have distinct preferences for surgical scrubs based on practical and personal factors.
• Poorly designed or light-colored scrubs can pose risks to physical safety and well-being.
• Functional and well-fitting surgical attire contributes to staff pride and professionalism.