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Related Concept Videos

Models of Health Promotion and Illness Prevention II01:18

Models of Health Promotion and Illness Prevention II

The person's health status fluctuates continually, varying from being in good health to becoming ill and returning to being healthy. To understand the concept of illness prevention, there are two models. First, the health-illness continuum model is a graphic representation of an individual's wellness. It states that a person is considered healthy in the absence of physical disease and the presence of good emotional health.
The agent-host-environment model states that disease results from...
Models of Health Promotion and Illness Prevention I01:25

Models of Health Promotion and Illness Prevention I

A model is a theoretical way to understand a concept or an idea. Models can overcome barriers to health regardless of diverse economic and cultural backgrounds. In addition, models make the task easier by providing different ways to approach complex issues. There are two major health promotion models: the health belief model and the health promotion model.
The health belief model (HBM) attempts to predict health-related behavior in specific belief patterns. According to the HBM, a person's...
Levels of Health Promotion and Illness Prevention01:26

Levels of Health Promotion and Illness Prevention

Health promotion allows a person to control the determinants of health, resulting in an improved health status. It enhances the quality of life and reduces premature deaths. Health promotion and illness prevention programs help people make beneficial choices to reduce the risk of disease and disabilities. There are three health promotion and illness prevention levels: primary, secondary, and tertiary prevention.
In primary prevention, actions taken before disease onset prevent the disease from...
Community Based Intervention01:30

Community Based Intervention

Community-based interventions in mental health represent a paradigm shift from institution-centered care to treatments embedded within the fabric of local communities. By prioritizing inclusion and leveraging existing societal structures, this approach fosters a supportive environment conducive to addressing mental health challenges while promoting individual dignity and agency.
Foundations of Community Mental Health Programs
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Primary Healthcare Services01:30

Primary Healthcare Services

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Social Foundations of Self I: Play and Game01:24

Social Foundations of Self I: Play and Game

The development of self in children is deeply rooted in social interactions, mainly through stages of play and structured games. These stages, outlined by sociologist George Herbert Mead, illustrate how children progressively learn to understand and adopt social roles, forming a cohesive sense of self.The Play Stage: Imitation and Simple Role-TakingIn the early years of childhood, the play stage is characterized by imitative behavior, where children engage in role-playing based on familiar...

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Updated: Jun 20, 2026

Four Temporary Waterslide Designs Adapted to Different Slope Conditions to Encourage Child Socialization in Playgrounds
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Playgrounds for Health Equity: A Mixed Methods Study in Urban Central Texas.

Case Garza1,2, Eugen Resendiz3,4, Sara Le1,2

  • 1People, Health, and Place Lab, Department of Kinesiology and Health Education, College of Education, The University of Texas at Austin, U.S.A.

Journal of Healthy Eating and Active Living
|June 19, 2026
PubMed
Summary

Playground access in Austin, Texas, shows disparities. Higher-income and predominantly non-white neighborhoods have more playgrounds, regardless of child population. Policy should address these inequities and improve collaboration.

Keywords:
Active LivingActive PlayHealth EquityPhysical ActivityPlaygroundsUrban Health

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Methodology for Establishing a Community-Wide Life Laboratory for Capturing Unobtrusive and Continuous Remote Activity and Health Data
11:21

Methodology for Establishing a Community-Wide Life Laboratory for Capturing Unobtrusive and Continuous Remote Activity and Health Data

Published on: July 27, 2018

Area of Science:

  • Public Health
  • Urban Planning
  • Sociology

Background:

  • Active outdoor play is vital for children's physical activity.
  • Playgrounds are key settings for this activity.
  • Research on playground access equity in the U.S. is limited.

Purpose of the Study:

  • Assess geographic equity in public playground availability in Austin, Texas.
  • Understand the organizational landscape and stakeholder perspectives on playground access.
  • Identify barriers and opportunities to improve playground equity.

Main Methods:

  • Geocoding of all public-access playgrounds in the metropolitan area.
  • Categorization of census tracts by playground count, income, child population, and race/ethnicity.
  • Multinomial regression to analyze sociodemographic associations with playground availability.
  • Organizational landscape analysis and semi-structured interviews with key informants.

Main Results:

  • Playground availability was greater in higher-income and predominantly non-white neighborhoods, irrespective of child population density.
  • Thirty-five key organizations were identified across government, construction, community engagement, and advocacy sectors.
  • Interviews revealed themes of equity, community work, mobility, playground environment, organizational scope, and initiative advancement.

Conclusions:

  • Austin's playground availability exhibits socioeconomic and racial/ethnic disparities.
  • Policy interventions should target these disparities.
  • Strengthening cross-sectoral collaboration is crucial for advancing playground equity initiatives.