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Updated: Jun 21, 2026

Rapid One-step Enzymatic Synthesis and All-aqueous Purification of Trehalose Analogues
Published on: February 17, 2017
Trehalose 6-phosphate and hormone signalling crosstalk
Matthew J Paul1, Pranav P Sahu1, Swati Puranik1
1Rothamsted Research, Harpenden, Hertfordshire, AL5 2JQ, United Kingdom.
Plant hormones and trehalose 6-phosphate (T6P) signaling interact to regulate growth and development. Understanding these sugar-hormone pathways is key for crop improvement and balancing productivity with survival.
Area of Science:
- Plant Biology
- Molecular Plant Physiology
- Biochemistry
Background:
- Hormone and sugar signaling pathways are crucial for plant growth and resource allocation.
- Trehalose 6-phosphate (T6P) integrates sucrose availability across plant development.
- Interactions between T6P and plant hormones are a key emerging research area.
Purpose of the Study:
- To review the interactions between trehalose 6-phosphate (T6P) and plant hormones.
- To highlight the regulatory roles of these interactions in plant development.
- To discuss the implications for crop improvement.
Main Methods:
- Literature review focusing on T6P-hormone interactions.
- Analysis of cis-acting regulatory elements in Arabidopsis TPS and TPP genes.
- Integration of findings on hormonal and sugar signaling pathways.
Main Results:
- T6P interacts with auxin, strigolactones, and abscisic acid (ABA), with reciprocal regulation observed for auxin-T6P and ABA-T6P.
- These interactions influence root/shoot branching, seed development, and stomatal function.
- Auxin and ABA are confirmed regulators of Arabidopsis TPS and TPP genes, with methyl jasmonate also showing regulatory potential.
Conclusions:
- T6P and hormone interactions converge on SnRK1 and TOR signaling hubs.
- Understanding T6P-hormone regulation is vital for manipulating the productivity-survival trade-off in crops.
- Future research can leverage this knowledge for agricultural advancements.
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