Related Experiment Videos
Behaviour Support in Dentistry Core Outcomes (BeSiDe-CO): A Core Outcome Set Development Study
Caoimhin Mac Giolla Phadraig1, Isabel C Olegário2, Shaelynn Hsu1
1Department of Child and Public Dental Health, School of Dental Science, Dublin Dental University Hospital, Trinity College, Dublin, Ireland.
Objectives:
To develop a Core Outcome Set suitable for adults and children for use in studies of Dental Behaviour Support (DBS) techniques, including non-pharmacological DBS, sedation and General Anaesthesia research.
Methods:
Two systematic reviews generated a preliminary list of candidate outcomes that were shared with Key Stakeholders (KSG) and Public Patient Involvement (PPI) groups, who shortlisted outcomes for further exploration. Patients, carers, clinicians, and researchers were invited to participate in a Delphi panel. A modified e-Delphi was used to generate prioritisation and consensus across outcomes. A subsequent series of consensus meetings with panellists, patient groups and professional stakeholder groups determined the final outcomes within the COS.
Results:
Twenty-three candidate outcomes were rated by 88 panellists in Round 1. The attrition rate between Rounds 1 and 3 was 21.6%. Thirty-four to 32 panellists attended the consensus meetings. The BeSiDe core outcome set for Dental Behaviour Support consisted of nine outcomes: acceptability, adverse effect, anxiety, behavioural response, cost, pain, therapeutic alliance, time and treatment completion. An additional subset of three core outcomes for use in pharmacological DBS studies was agreed upon: recovery, sedation effect and physiological monitoring. Each outcome was presented with a plain-language label and description to support consistent interpretation across stakeholders.
Conclusions:
A core outcome set to be used across all DBS studies was produced covering both adults and children, with supplementary additional outcomes available to use in studies exploring only pharmacological DBS approaches. The list is for use in research, though there is obvious transferability to clinical practice.
Trial Registration:
COMET Initiative database (Study ID: 2101), registered September 2022.
Related Concept Videos
01:26Assessment of the Mouth
Mouth Inspection
The inspection begins with visually examining the mouth for symmetry, color, and size.
01:19Standards of Care II
01:11Guidelines for Writing Outcome
Patient outcomes reflect the patient's response to the goal rather than what the nurse aims to achieve. Terminology should be observable and measurable to avoid the reader's interpretation. The desired outcome should be realistic and achievable in the designated care timeframe. Expected outcomes should align with adjunctive therapies. The outcome should enhance care evaluation by...
01:22Standards of Care I
01:21Tooth Anatomy
The Crown, Neck, and Root
The visible part of the tooth is referred to as the crown. It's covered by enamel, the hardest substance in the human body. The crown is uniquely shaped for each type of tooth, allowing for different functions such as cutting, tearing, or grinding food.
01:20Study Designs in Epidemiology
Observational studies are those where the researcher does not intervene but rather observes natural variations. They include cross-sectional, cohort, and case-control studies.