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Autism Spectrum Disorder

Autism spectrum disorder (ASD) is a neurodevelopmental condition marked by persistent deficits in social communication and interaction alongside restrictive and repetitive behaviors or interests. ASD is sometimes accompanied by intellectual impairment.
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Longitudinal Research

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Related Experiment Video

Updated: Jun 21, 2026

Testing Sensory and Multisensory Function in Children with Autism Spectrum Disorder
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Testing Sensory and Multisensory Function in Children with Autism Spectrum Disorder

Published on: April 22, 2015

Personalized Lifespan Approach to Autism Assessment: A Clinical and System Framework for Developmentally Informed

Melanie Penner1,2, Rebecca McNally Keehn3

  • 1Holland Bloorview Kids Rehabilitation Hospital, Toronto, Ontario, Canada.

Autism Research : Official Journal of the International Society for Autism Research
|June 20, 2026
PubMed
Summary

A new personalized lifespan approach to autism assessment is proposed. This framework supports ongoing, evolving needs of autistic individuals by engaging community expertise for timely, relevant evaluations across their lives.

Keywords:
assessmentautismdiagnosishealth serviceslifespan

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Area of Science:

  • Developmental Psychology
  • Public Health Systems
  • Clinical Diagnostics

Background:

  • Increasing autism prevalence strains specialist-driven diagnostic systems.
  • Community-based pediatric clinicians show promise in early autism diagnosis.
  • Existing models face challenges in meeting lifelong assessment needs.

Purpose of the Study:

  • Propose a personalized lifespan approach to autism assessment.
  • Establish a precision care and system organization framework.
  • Address ongoing and evolving needs of autistic individuals across their lifespan.

Main Methods:

  • Conceptual framework development.
  • Literature review on current autism assessment practices.
  • Analysis of system challenges in autism care.

Main Results:

  • A three-principle framework for lifespan autism assessment is outlined.
  • Emphasis on continuous, stage-relevant, and community-integrated assessment.
  • Potential to reduce system access barriers and improve care.

Conclusions:

  • A personalized lifespan assessment framework offers a precision care model.
  • Community-based expertise is crucial for timely and appropriate autism evaluations.
  • This approach enhances support for autistic individuals throughout their lives.