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Related Experiment Video

Updated: Jun 23, 2026

Single-stage Dynamic Reanimation of the Smile in Irreversible Facial Paralysis by Free Functional Muscle Transfer
19:53

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Published on: March 1, 2015

Subangular Deep Fascia Fixation for Submental U-Shaped Cogged Thread Lifting.

Gi-Woong Hong1, Kyu-Ho Yi2

  • 1Samskin Plastic Surgery Clinic, Seoul, South Korea.

JPRAS Open
|June 22, 2026
PubMed
Summary
This summary is machine-generated.

Submental thread lifting for double chins can be risky near the jawline. Anchoring threads in a deep fascial layer beneath the platysma may improve safety and lifting stability.

Keywords:
Antegonial notchCogged threadDouble chinGreat auricular nerveSubangular deep fasciaThread lifting

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Published on: January 26, 2024

Area of Science:

  • Anatomy
  • Cosmetic Surgery
  • Minimally Invasive Procedures

Background:

  • Submental
  • double-chin
  • deformity has multiple causes, including fat volume, platysmal variations, and aging.
  • U-shaped cogged thread lifting is a minimally invasive option for submental contouring.
  • The mandibular angle/antegonial notch region poses risks due to facial vessels and nerves.

Purpose of the Study:

  • To provide cadaveric anatomical insights for submental thread lifting.
  • To propose a fixation concept using the
  • subangular deep fascia
  • to minimize injury risks.

Main Methods:

  • Cadaveric simulations of U-shaped submental thread lifts were performed.
  • Layer-by-layer dissections identified anatomical relationships.
  • Key structures included the platysma, facial vessels, nerves, and surrounding muscles.

Main Results:

  • Thread trajectories toward posterior fixation approached deeper planes near the mandibular angle.
  • Direct arterial penetration was observed in one specimen.
  • A dense fibrous layer (subangular deep fascia) was found beneath the platysma, offering a potential fixation point.

Conclusions:

  • The mandibular angle/antegonial notch is a critical zone for submental thread lifts.
  • Fixation in the subangular deep fascia may enhance safety and stability by keeping threads preplatysmal.
  • Further research, including cadaveric mapping and clinical studies, is recommended.