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Beyond the Prompt: Leveraging Generative AI and Tanner's Model to Decode Clinical Logic in Undergraduate Nursing
Kathryn Zeigler1, Mary Estelle Bester
1Author Affiliations: School of Nursing, Georgia Southern University, Savannah, Georgia (Dr Zeigler); and School of Nursing, Georgia Southern University, Statesboro, Georgia (Dr Bester).
Background:
Transitioning from theory to clinical practice is a persistent hurdle in undergraduate nursing programs, largely because traditional teaching methods lack the frequent, iterative practice needed to close the practice-readiness gap.
Purpose:
This article describes an innovative pedagogical approach that integrates Generative Artificial Intelligence (GenAI) with Tanner's Clinical Judgment Model to develop nonlinear, algorithmic thinking patterns.
Methods:
Using an "If This, Then That" logic framework, students use GenAI as a "thinking partner" to build clinical logic. The process follows Tanner's 4 phases: Noticing, Interpreting, Responding, and Reflecting. Students explore consequential pathways and refine their clinical hypotheses in a low-stakes environment.
Results:
The AI-augmented iterative algorithm moves students away from rote memorization and toward spatial-logical mapping, promoting metacognition, and transitioning students from linear thinking to complex pattern recognition.
Conclusions:
When used as a scaffolded, iterative tool, GenAI enhances clinical synthesis and prepares students for the "chaos of the floor."
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