Selective CDK2 Degradation via Noncanonical Recruitment
Yuanyuan Pei1,2, Weiye Lin3,2, Xinzhu Li2,4
1School of Physical Science and Technology, ShanghaiTech University, Shanghai 201210, China.
Journal of Medicinal Chemistry
|June 23, 2026
Summary
New molecular glues, B10 and B12, selectively degrade Cyclin-dependent kinase 2 (CDK2) by a unique mechanism. This discovery offers a promising strategy for targeting CDK2-driven cancers, with B12 showing strong in vivo efficacy.
Area of Science:
- Oncology
- Molecular Biology
- Drug Discovery
Background:
- Cyclin-dependent kinase 2 (CDK2) is a key therapeutic target in cancers resistant to CDK4/6 inhibitors or with CCNE1 amplification.
- Selective CDK2 inhibition is challenging due to high structural homology among CDK family members.
Purpose of the Study:
- To identify and characterize novel molecular degraders that selectively target CDK2.
- To elucidate the structural and mechanistic basis for selective CDK2 degradation.
Main Methods:
- Identification of cereblon (CRBN)-based molecular glue degraders (B10 and B12).
- Determination of ternary complex structures between CRBN, CDK2, and the degraders.
- Assessment of mechanistic effects on cell cycle progression and in vivo pharmacokinetics and target engagement.
Main Results:
- B10 and B12 were identified as selective CDK2 degraders.
- A noncanonical recruitment mode involving CDK2 Glu57 was revealed, stabilized by an extended CRBN-CDK2 interface.
- Degraders induced G1/S-phase arrest by inhibiting retinoblastoma (Rb) phosphorylation and suppressed CDK2-dependent proliferation.
- B12 demonstrated favorable pharmacokinetics, oral bioavailability, and in vivo intratumoral CDK2 degradation.
Conclusions:
- The study provides a structural basis for designing selective kinase degraders.
- B12 is established as a chemically tractable probe for targeting CDK2-driven malignancies.
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Checkpoints throughout the cell cycle serve as safeguards and gatekeepers, allowing the cell cycle to progress in favorable conditions and slow or halt it in problematic ones. This regulation is known as the cell cycle control system.
Cyclin-dependent kinases, or Cdks, work in concert with cyclins to control cell cycle transitions. M-Cdk, a complex of Cdk1 bound to M cyclin, is a well-known example of this coordinated control that drives the transition from the G2 to the M phase.
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