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Developing a patient decision aid for Femoroacetabular Impingement Syndrome: A mixed-methods study
Fadi H Yonan1, David B Anderson2, Daniel I Rhon3
1School of Health Sciences, Faculty of Medicine and Health, The University of Sydney, Sydney, New South Wales, Australia.
Musculoskeletal Science & Practice
|June 23, 2026
Summary
A new patient decision aid was developed to help individuals with Femoroacetabular Impingement Syndrome (FAIS) understand treatment options like hip arthroscopy. User testing showed the aid is acceptable and useful for making informed choices about FAIS management.
Area of Science:
- Orthopedics
- Patient Decision Making
- Medical Device Development
Background:
- Femoroacetabular Impingement Syndrome (FAIS) is a common cause of hip pain in young, active individuals.
- Surgical decisions for FAIS require a thorough understanding of potential benefits and risks.
Purpose of the Study:
- To create and evaluate a patient decision aid for Femoroacetabular Impingement Syndrome (FAIS).
- The aid compares non-surgical management with hip arthroscopy, including military-specific considerations.
Main Methods:
- A mixed-methods approach was used, involving a multidisciplinary steering group.
- Iterative development included semi-structured interviews with clinicians and patients for feedback.
- Qualitative data were analyzed thematically; quantitative data used descriptive statistics.
Main Results:
- 27 participants (13 clinicians, 14 patients) found the decision aid highly acceptable.
- Participants agreed on core content but requested more detail on treatment options and long-term outcomes.
- The decision aid met all 6 International Patient Decision Aid Standards criteria.
Conclusions:
- The developed decision aid is a valuable tool for patients managing FAIS.
- Further clinical trials are recommended to assess its impact on patient decision-making regarding FAIS surgery.
