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  3. Photovoltaics For Space Applications.
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Experimental Methods for Efficient Solar Hydrogen Production in Microgravity Environment
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Published on: December 3, 2019

Photovoltaics for space applications.

Mei Gao1, Narges Yaghoobi Nia2, Nina Vaidya3

  • 1Devices & Engineered System Program, CSIRO Technology Research Unit, Clayton, VIC, Australia. mei.gao@csiro.au.

Communications Engineering
|June 23, 2026

View abstract on PubMed

Summary
This summary is machine-generated.

Spacecraft power generation needs innovative solutions. Photovoltaic technologies offer robust, high-performance energy harvesting for demanding space missions, meeting key requirements for power and durability.

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Area of Science:

  • Space engineering
  • Materials science
  • Renewable energy

Background:

  • Increasing demand for spacecraft capabilities (telecommunications, Earth observation, deep-space exploration).
  • Need for advanced electrical power generation systems for space deployment.
  • Critical requirements: high specific power, stowed power density, durability, and low cost.

Purpose of the Study:

  • To explore innovative electrical power generation systems for spacecraft.
  • To identify technologies suitable for the harsh space environment.
  • To address the demand for robust and cost-effective space power solutions.

Main Methods:

  • Evaluation of photovoltaic technologies for space applications.
  • Analysis of key performance metrics: specific power (Wp g⁻¹), stowed power density (Wp m⁻³), and output durability.
  • Assessment of cost-effectiveness for space deployment.

    • Main Results:

    • Photovoltaic technologies are identified as strong candidates for space energy harvesting.
    • These technologies show potential to meet the stringent requirements for power generation in space.
    • The suitability of photovoltaics for harsh space environments is highlighted.

    Conclusions:

    • Photovoltaic technologies are a promising solution for future spacecraft power needs.
    • Further development in photovoltaics can support expanding space exploration and services.
    • Meeting demands for high performance and durability is achievable with advanced photovoltaic systems.