Related Experiment Videos
The dyadic paradox of unmet supportive care needs and depression in colorectal cancer couples: an explanatory
Yuan Ruan1, Wenhua Zhang1, Chengcheng Zhu1
1Affiliated Hospital of Jiangsu University, Zhenjiang, China.
Purpose:
Guided by the Dyadic Coping Theory (DCT), this study aimed to investigate dyadic interrelationships between unmet supportive care needs (USCNs) and depression in colorectal cancer (CRC) patient-spousal caregiver dyads.
Methods:
Using an explanatory sequential mixed-methods design, 200 CRC patient-caregiver dyads completed quantitative surveys. The Actor-Partner Interdependence Model (APIM) analyzed dyadic data. Subsequently, 10 dyads participated in semi-structured interviews, analyzed using reflexive thematic analysis.
Results:
Patients reported significantly higher USCNs and depression. APIM revealed significant actor effects (unfulfilled needs predicted intrapersonal depression) but non-significant partner effects. Qualitative findings explained this phenomenon: couples employed "protective buffering" to conceal unfulfilled needs, inadvertently causing emotional isolation.
Conclusion:
The interrelationship between USCNs and depression in CRC dyads is driven by intrapersonal internalization rather than direct interpersonal transmission. Mutual protective buffering hinders open communication rather than directly transmitting distress. Care must transition to a dyad-centered approach, implementing couple-based communication interventions to dismantle protective buffering and alleviate mutual distress.
Related Concept Videos
Depressive Disorders: Etiology
Biological Factors in Depression
Biological predispositions significantly influence the risk of developing depressive disorders. Genetic studies highlight the role of variations in the serotonin transporter...
Depressive Disorders: MDD and Dysthymia
Couples Therapy
Core Principles and Techniques
Couples therapy often incorporates cognitive-behavioral principles to identify and modify negative...
Depression: Overview
Coping Strategies: Emotion Focused
Relationship Formation