Related Experiment Videos
Narrative Case Report of Postherpetic Pseudoabdominal Hernia
1Department of Dermatology, The Second Affiliated Hospital of Nanjing University of Chinese Medicine, Nanjing, PR China.
Case Reports in Dermatology
|June 25, 2026
Summary
Herpes zoster pseudoabdominal hernia (HZV-PAH) is a rare neurogenic complication of varicella-zoster virus (VZV) infection, causing abdominal wall bulging due to nerve dysfunction, not a true hernia. Early diagnosis is crucial to prevent misdiagnosis and unnecessary surgery.
Area of Science:
- Neurology
- Infectious Diseases
- Gastroenterology
Background:
- Herpes zoster pseudoabdominal hernia (HZV-PAH) is a rare complication following varicella-zoster virus (VZV) infection.
- It presents as abdominal wall bulging due to neurogenic muscle dysfunction, not a true anatomical defect.
Related Concept Videos
Appendicitis
Appendicitis is an acute inflammatory condition of the vermiform appendix, most commonly caused by obstruction of its lumen. The appendix is a narrow, blind-ended pouch that extends from the cecum, making it particularly prone to obstruction. Causes include fecaliths, lymphoid hyperplasia (often after viral infections), parasites, tumors, or foreign bodies. This obstruction initiates a cascade of pathological changes.Luminal Obstruction and Early InflammationAfter obstruction, normal mucosal...
Hiatal Hernia
A hiatal hernia is the abnormal protrusion of the stomach or other abdominal organs through the esophageal hiatus of the diaphragm into the thoracic cavity.Normally, the gastroesophageal junction (GEJ) lies below the diaphragm and is supported by the phrenoesophageal membrane, the diaphragmatic crura, and connective tissues. Weakening of these structures—due to aging, congenital defects like a short esophagus, or increased intra-abdominal pressure from coughing, obesity, pregnancy, or heavy...