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Published on: May 13, 2020
Polarization-Field-Driven Asymmetric Magnetoelectric Coupling in Janus MoSeS-Based van der Waals Heterostructures.
Mengyu Liu1, Zilong Chen1, Hao Wang1
1Department of Physics, Engineering Research Center for Micro-Nano Optoelectronic Materials and Devices of Ministry of Education, OSED, Fujian Provincial Key Laboratory of Semiconductor Materials and Applications, Xiamen University, Xiamen 361005, People's Republic of China.
Researchers modulated magnetoelectric coupling in van der Waals heterostructures using built-in polarization electric fields. This tuning impacts spin-valley properties and charge transport, offering new avenues for spintronic and valleytronic devices.
Area of Science:
- Condensed Matter Physics
- Materials Science
- Quantum Engineering
Background:
- Interfacial magnetoelectric coupling is key for advanced spintronic devices.
- Tuning heterostructure properties requires precise control over interfacial interactions.
Purpose of the Study:
- To investigate modulating magnetoelectric coupling in van der Waals semiconductor/ferromagnetic heterostructures.
- To explore the mechanism of polarization-electric-dependent modulation of spin-valley properties.
Main Methods:
- Fabrication of Janus MoSeS/CrBr3 and MoSSe/CrBr3 heterostructures with opposite polarization directions.
- Spectroscopic measurements and theoretical calculations to analyze electronic structure and charge transport.
- Investigation of polarization field effects on interfacial orbital hybridization and interlayer coupling.
Main Results:
- Polarization fields tune electronic structure and interlayer charge transport, altering magnetoelectric coupling and spin-valley properties.
- MoSeS/CrBr3 heterostructures exhibit enhanced orbital hybridization, ultrafast spin-charge tunneling, and boosted valley polarization.
- MoSSe/CrBr3 heterostructures show strengthened interlayer magnetoelectric coupling, significant conduction band valley splitting, but slower charge transfer and lower valley polarization.
Conclusions:
- Built-in polarization electric fields offer a direct strategy to modulate magnetoelectric coupling in van der Waals heterostructures.
- The study provides insights into polarization-field effects on spin-valley dynamics, crucial for designing next-generation valleytronic devices.
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