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Rapid Psychosocial Screening Instruments for Cancer Patients: A Scoping Review of Measurement Tools and Psychometric
Ida Maryati1, Raini Diah Susanti1, Taty Hernawaty1
1Faculty of Nursing, Universitas Padjadjaran, Sumedang, Jawa Barat, Indonesia.
Asian Pacific Journal of Cancer Prevention : APJCP
|June 25, 2026
Summary
This review maps screening tools for psychosocial issues in cancer patients. Several rapid instruments show strong validity and ease of use, aiding early detection and care.
Area of Science:
- Oncology
- Psychosocial Oncology
- Health Services Research
Background:
- Psychosocial problems are prevalent in cancer patients.
- Early detection is crucial for effective management and improved outcomes.
- A need exists to identify validated screening tools for clinical use.
Purpose of the Study:
- To systematically map and synthesize available screening instruments for psychosocial problems in cancer patients.
- To evaluate the psychometric properties and clinical utility of these instruments.
Main Methods:
- A scoping review following Arksey and O'Malley's framework.
- Searches conducted in PubMed, Scopus, and ScienceDirect.
- Thematic analysis of 11 included studies focusing on psychometric properties, clinical feasibility, and scope of detection.
Main Results:
- Fourteen screening instruments were identified.
- Instruments varied in psychometric strength, clinical feasibility (e.g., time efficiency), and scope of detection (e.g., depression, anxiety).
- Several instruments demonstrated robust psychometric properties and clinical applicability.
Conclusions:
- Rapid screening instruments are available and effective for detecting psychosocial problems in cancer patients.
- Integration into oncology practice is recommended.
- Development of a comprehensive, rapid instrument tailored to clinical needs is suggested for enhanced psychosocial care.
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