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Related Concept Videos

Traumatic Brain Injury l: Introduction01:28

Traumatic Brain Injury l: Introduction

DefinitionTraumatic brain injury, or TBI, is a disturbance of normal brain function induced by an external mechanical force, such as a direct blow to the head or a penetrating injury. It can affect both brain structure and function, producing a wide range of clinical outcomes. TBI is a heterogeneous condition, meaning its effects may differ based on the type, location, and severity of the injury.Basis of ClassificationTBI is classified based on severity, injury mechanism, or pathophysiology. In...
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The inner ear assumes dual functionalities of auditory perception and equilibrium maintenance. The vestibule is the organ responsible for balance. This organ contains mechanoreceptors, specifically hair cells, endowed with stereocilia, which aid in deciphering information regarding the position and motion of our heads. Two intrinsic components, the utricle and saccule, help perceive head position, while the semicircular canals track head movement. Neurological messages initiated in the...

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Related Experiment Video

Updated: Jun 26, 2026

Development of an Uncomplicated Mild Traumatic Brain Injury Model Modified by Weight-Drop Method and Evidenced by Magnetic Resonance Imaging
08:27

Development of an Uncomplicated Mild Traumatic Brain Injury Model Modified by Weight-Drop Method and Evidenced by Magnetic Resonance Imaging

Published on: April 11, 2025

Benign Paroxysmal Positional Vertigo in Patients with Mild Traumatic Brain Injury: A Multidisciplinary Study.

Johan C M L Dao1,2, Ilja Van der Geest1,3,4, Seher Makineli5

  • 1Apeldoorn Dizziness Center, Gelre Hospitals, Apeldoorn, The Netherlands.

The Journal of International Advanced Otology
|June 25, 2026
PubMed
Summary
This summary is machine-generated.

The incidence of trauma-related benign paroxysmal positional vertigo (t-BPPV) after mild traumatic brain injury (TBI) is 12.8%. Female sex and high-energy trauma are significant risk factors for developing t-BPPV.

Keywords:
Benign paroxysmal positional vertigodizzinessemergency departmenthead injurytraumatic brain injuryvertigo

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Modified Mouse Model of Repetitive Mild Traumatic Brain Injury Incorporating Thinned-Skull Window and Fluid Percussion
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Using Unidirectional Rotations to Improve Vestibular System Asymmetry in Patients with Vestibular Dysfunction
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Last Updated: Jun 26, 2026

Development of an Uncomplicated Mild Traumatic Brain Injury Model Modified by Weight-Drop Method and Evidenced by Magnetic Resonance Imaging
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Using Unidirectional Rotations to Improve Vestibular System Asymmetry in Patients with Vestibular Dysfunction
05:02

Using Unidirectional Rotations to Improve Vestibular System Asymmetry in Patients with Vestibular Dysfunction

Published on: August 30, 2019

Area of Science:

  • Neurology
  • Otolaryngology
  • Emergency Medicine

Background:

  • Benign paroxysmal positional vertigo (BPPV) is a prevalent vestibular disorder.
  • Conflicting data exists on the incidence of trauma-related BPPV (t-BPPV) following head trauma.
  • The study aimed to determine t-BPPV incidence post-mild TBI and identify associated risk factors.

Purpose of the Study:

  • To ascertain the incidence of t-BPPV in patients with mild TBI presenting to an emergency department.
  • To identify demographic and clinical risk factors for t-BPPV in this patient cohort.

Main Methods:

  • A prospective, single-center cohort study enrolled patients with mild TBI.
  • Dix-Hallpike and supine roll tests were utilized for t-BPPV diagnosis.
  • Logistic regression models assessed risk factors, with follow-up at one month.

Main Results:

  • The incidence of t-BPPV was 12.8% (95% CI 7.7-17.9) among 156 mild TBI patients.
  • Female sex (OR 4.66) and high-energy trauma (OR 3.80) were significant risk factors for t-BPPV.
  • Statistical significance was observed for female sex (P=.010) and high-energy trauma (P=.033).

Conclusions:

  • The incidence of t-BPPV in a Dutch emergency department population with mild TBI is 12.8%.
  • Female sex and high-energy trauma are confirmed risk factors for developing t-BPPV after mild TBI.