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Published on: June 14, 2018
Colonic metastasis of dermatofibrosarcoma protuberans detected by colonoscopy
Takahito Shimada1, Jun Takada2, Kiichi Otani1
1Department of Gastroenterology, Gifu University Graduate School of Medicine, 1-1 Yanagido, Gifu, 501-1194, Japan.
None:
Colonic metastasis from dermatofibrosarcoma protuberans (DFSP) is exceedingly rare, and few reports have described its characteristic endoscopic features. Here, we report the case of a 66 year-old woman with a history of DFSP who presented with a colonic lesion detected during colonoscopy. The lesion appeared as a firm, subpedunculated, elevated mass in the descending colon. At the initial examination, the lesion was covered with intact epithelium; however, at a follow-up examination 6 weeks later, the surface epithelium had sloughed off. Endoscopic ultrasonography revealed a predominantly submucosal nodule. Endoscopic mucosal resection yielded sufficient tissue to establish a definitive diagnosis of metastatic DFSP. This case highlights not only the exceptional rarity of colonic metastasis from DFSP but also the diagnostic value of careful endoscopic evaluation-including the observation of dynamic changes in lesion morphology-as well as the role of endoscopic resection in obtaining adequate diagnostic tissue.