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A Centralized AI Lakehouse Framework for Brain Tumor MRI Classification and Segmentation, University KPI Forecasting,
Ronish Shrestha1, Md Masud Rana1, Bo Sun1
1Department of Computer Science, Lamar University, Beaumont, TX 77705, USA.
Sensors (Basel, Switzerland)
|June 26, 2026
Summary
This study integrates diverse AI models (medical imaging, KPI forecasting, water potability) into a single containerized system, simplifying deployment and maintenance. The unified AI lakehouse approach enhances efficiency for complex university and healthcare projects.
Area of Science:
- Artificial Intelligence
- Machine Learning
- Data Engineering
Background:
- University and healthcare projects often use disparate AI models for varied data types (tables, time series, images).
- Separate model deployments lead to testing and maintenance challenges due to unique pipelines and runtime requirements.
Purpose of the Study:
- To present an integrated AI lakehouse-style implementation for deploying multiple model pipelines within a single containerized backend.
- To demonstrate the framework's versatility across medical imaging, university KPI forecasting, and water potability classification tasks.
Main Methods:
- Developed a containerized backend using Docker and FastAPI to host three distinct AI model pipelines.
- Utilized ResNet50 for medical image classification (99.00% accuracy) and DeepLabV3-ResNet50 for segmentation (83.09% mIoU).
- Applied Random Forest and ARIMA for university KPI forecasting and Random Forest for water potability classification (85.86% accuracy).
Main Results:
- Achieved high performance in medical image classification and segmentation tasks.
- Demonstrated realistic university KPI forecasting by evaluating models on original annual data, not interpolated data.
- Validated the Random Forest model for water potability with 85.86% accuracy and high recall for unsafe samples.
- System-level benchmarking confirmed stable throughput and latency under concurrent requests.
Conclusions:
- The integrated AI lakehouse approach simplifies deployment and maintenance of diverse AI models.
- This unified framework offers a scalable and efficient solution for complex data science projects in healthcare and academia.
- The system effectively handles multiple model types and data modalities within a single, robust backend.