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  1. Home
  2. The Concurrent Validity And Test-retest Reliability Of A Smartphone-based Markerless System.
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  2. The Concurrent Validity And Test-retest Reliability Of A Smartphone-based Markerless System.

Related Experiment Video

Video Movement Analysis Using Smartphones (ViMAS): A Pilot Study
07:51

Video Movement Analysis Using Smartphones (ViMAS): A Pilot Study

Published on: March 14, 2017

The Concurrent Validity and Test-Retest Reliability of a Smartphone-Based Markerless System.

Kristen F Nicholson1, Jared J Duane2, William Carter2

  • 1Department of Orthopaedic Surgery, Wake Forest University School of Medicine, Winston-Salem, NC 27101, USA.

Sensors (Basel, Switzerland)
|June 26, 2026

View abstract on PubMed

Summary
This summary is machine-generated.

This study validates a smartphone-based markerless system for biomechanical analysis. While concurrent validity had limitations, the system shows acceptable convergence and good reliability for tracking athlete performance.

Keywords:
biomechanicscountermovement jumpcriterion validityrange of motion

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Area of Science:

  • Sports Science
  • Biomechanics
  • Human Movement Analysis

Background:

  • Accessible and portable biomechanical data aids sports scientists in data-driven decision-making.
  • Markerless motion capture systems offer potential for increased accessibility in sports analysis.

Purpose of the Study:

  • To assess the concurrent and convergence validity of a smartphone-based markerless system for biomechanical analysis.
  • To evaluate the test-retest reliability of this smartphone system for sports performance tracking.

Main Methods:

  • Concurrent recording of countermovement jumps using iPhones with Uplift Labs software and a Qualisys marker-based system.
  • Statistical analysis included Bland-Altman limits of agreement, mixed-effect linear regressions, and intraclass correlation coefficients (ICC).

Main Results:

  • The smartphone system exceeded a priori limits for concurrent validity but demonstrated acceptable convergence validity.
  • Test-retest reliability (ICC) for the smartphone system was high (95.5%), comparable to the marker-based system (94.4%).

Conclusions:

  • The smartphone-based markerless system shows promise for tracking athlete performance changes within sessions due to its reliability.
  • Further validation may be needed for precise concurrent biomechanical measurement across different athletes or conditions.