Related Experiment Video
Updated: Jun 27, 2026

Measuring Frailty in HIV-infected Individuals. Identification of Frail Patients is the First Step to Amelioration and Reversal of Frailty
Published on: July 24, 2013
[A healthy 51-year-old male with fast progressing weakness]
Iris Arna Tomasdottir1, Eyjolfur Þorkelsson2, Oddur Olafsson3
1University of Iceland, Faculty of Medicine.
Abstract:
Guillain-Barré syndrome (GBS) is an acute immune-mediated polyneuropathy marked by rapidly progressive, symmetrical paralysis, paresthesia, and hypo-/areflexia. Early recognition and management are crucial as the condition can rapidly become life-threatening. We report a healthy 51-year-old man who presented to a physician in Reyðarfjörður, eastern Iceland, with symmetrical hand weakness and paresthesia. Within 24 hours, weakness progressed to all four limbs. The patient was transferred by air ambulance to Akureyri where GBS was clinically diagnosed and intravenous immunoglobulin therapy was initiated. Nerve conduction study confirmed acute motor axonal neuropathy, a GBS variant. Treatment halted progression, and the patient is undergoing rehabilitation.
Related Concept Videos
Disorders of the Skeletal Muscle
Musculoskeletal disorders
Musculoskeletal disorders involve injuries and conditions affecting the skeletal muscles and associated connective tissues. These disorders can arise from acute biomechanical stresses or chronic overuse and can occur across different age groups. Common injuries include sprains, fractures, and muscular strains, often resulting from...
Alzheimer Disease l: Introduction
Huntington Disease l: Introduction
Alterations in Muscle Tone lll
Bone Disorders
Bone deposition is also affected by the levels of sex hormones like estrogen and testosterone that promote osteoblast activity and bone matrix synthesis. When the level of these hormones decreases due to aging, it causes a reduction in bone deposition. As a result, bone resorption by osteoclasts...
Fatigue
