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Related Concept Videos

Borderline Personality Disorder01:25

Borderline Personality Disorder

Borderline Personality Disorder is a complex and multifaceted mental health condition characterized by pervasive instability in interpersonal relationships, self-image, emotions, and impulse control. This instability manifests in extreme emotional reactions, fear of abandonment, and self-destructive behaviors. The disorder significantly impacts daily functioning, often leading to distress in both personal and professional domains.
Genetic and Environmental Contributions
Borderline Personality...
Personality Disorders: Schizotypal and Histrionic01:20

Personality Disorders: Schizotypal and Histrionic

Schizotypal personality disorder and histrionic personality disorder are two distinct psychological conditions classified under personality disorders, each characterized by unique behavioral patterns and social difficulties. Both disorders significantly affect interpersonal relationships and emotional well-being, leading to social isolation and frustration.
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Personality Disorders: Dependent and Obsessive-Compulsive01:24

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Dependent personality disorder and obsessive-compulsive personality disorder are two separate psychological conditions that influence behavior, relationships, and overall life functioning. Though both involve maladaptive behaviors, their core characteristics and motivations differ significantly.
 Dependent Personality Disorder
Dependent personality disorder is characterized by an excessive reliance on others to manage various aspects of life. Individuals with this disorder often struggle with...
Personality Disorders: Narcissistic and Avoidant01:26

Personality Disorders: Narcissistic and Avoidant

Narcissistic and avoidant personality traits represent two contrasting patterns of behavior that significantly influence social interactions and self-perception. While individuals with narcissistic disorder seek admiration and validation, individuals with avoidant personality disorder withdraw due to fear of judgment.
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Personality Disorders: Paranoid and Schizoid01:22

Personality Disorders: Paranoid and Schizoid

Personality disorders represent enduring cognition, affect, and behavior patterns that significantly deviate from societal norms. These maladaptive traits often lead to difficulties in various domains, including interpersonal relationships, occupational settings, and overall psychological well-being. Paranoid personality disorder and schizoid personality disorder are two distinct conditions marked by odd or eccentric behavior.
Paranoid Personality Disorder
Paranoid personality disorder is...
Personality Theory by Eysenck and Eysenck01:29

Personality Theory by Eysenck and Eysenck

Hans and Sybil Eysenck developed a widely recognized theory of personality, which emphasizes the role of temperament and genetically based differences in shaping individual traits. Their theory posits that biological factors primarily determine personality and can be understood through two main dimensions: extroversion/introversion and neuroticism/stability.
In the extroversion/introversion dimension, highly extroverted people are sociable, outgoing, and easily connect with others. In contrast,...

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Updated: Jun 28, 2026

Three Laboratory Procedures for Assessing Different Manifestations of Impulsivity in Rats
09:12

Three Laboratory Procedures for Assessing Different Manifestations of Impulsivity in Rats

Published on: March 17, 2019

Emotion Regulation, Impulsivity, and Cluster B Personality Disorders.

Finn S Cohen1, Joseph S Baschnagel1, Rebecca J Houston1

  • 1Health and Addictions Research Center, Department of Psychology, Rochester Institute of Technology, Rochester, NY, USA.

Psychological Reports
|June 26, 2026
PubMed
Summary
This summary is machine-generated.

Difficulties in emotion regulation, particularly impulse control, are strongly linked to Cluster B personality disorders. Addressing these challenges can improve treatment outcomes for Borderline, Histrionic, Narcissistic, and Antisocial personality disorders.

Keywords:
cluster B personality disordersemotion regulationimpulsivity

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Last Updated: Jun 28, 2026

Three Laboratory Procedures for Assessing Different Manifestations of Impulsivity in Rats
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Published on: March 17, 2019

Exploring the Neural Correlates of Cognitive Reappraisal in Obsessive-Compulsive Disorder Using Task-based Functional Magnetic Resonance Imaging
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Use of a Psychophysiological Script-driven Imagery Experiment to Study Trauma-related Dissociation in Borderline Personality Disorder
09:55

Use of a Psychophysiological Script-driven Imagery Experiment to Study Trauma-related Dissociation in Borderline Personality Disorder

Published on: March 8, 2018

Area of Science:

  • Psychology
  • Clinical Psychology
  • Psychopathology

Background:

  • Cluster B personality disorders (Borderline, Histrionic, Narcissistic, Antisocial) affect up to 5.5% of the population.
  • These disorders involve intense emotional responses, but the link to emotion regulation abilities is under-researched.
  • Existing research lacks detailed comparisons between specific symptoms and emotion regulation deficits.

Purpose of the Study:

  • To investigate the relationship between emotion regulation difficulties and symptomatology across Cluster B personality disorders.
  • To identify specific facets of emotion regulation and impulsivity associated with Cluster B personality disorder symptoms.
  • To determine the predictive value of impulse control difficulties for Cluster B personality disorders.

Main Methods:

  • Two studies utilized self-report measures in mixed non-clinical samples (N=325 and N=530).
  • Participants completed assessments for emotion regulation (Difficulties in Emotion Regulation Scale), impulsivity, and personality disorder symptoms.
  • Statistical analyses examined the associations between emotion regulation subscales and Cluster B disorder symptomatology.

Main Results:

  • Difficulties with emotion-related impulse control significantly predicted symptoms across all four Cluster B personality disorders in Study 1.
  • Study 2 revealed differential associations between specific facets of impulse control and Cluster B personality disorder symptoms.
  • Impulse control difficulties accounted for a substantial portion of the variance in these disorders.

Conclusions:

  • Emotion regulation, especially impulse control, is a critical factor in understanding Cluster B personality disorders.
  • Targeted interventions focusing on impulse control and emotion regulation strategies are necessary for effective treatment.
  • Improving emotion regulation and impulse control may enhance treatment outcomes for individuals with Cluster B personality disorders.