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Updated: Jun 28, 2026

Optical Trapping of Nanoparticles
Published on: January 15, 2013
Magneto-Optical Trapping of a Metal Hydride Molecule
Jinyu Dai1, Benjamin Riley1, Qi Sun1
1Columbia University, Department of Physics, New York, New York 10027, USA.
Abstract:
We demonstrate a three-dimensional magneto-optical trap (MOT) of a metal hydride molecule, CaH. We are able to scatter ∼10^{4} photons with vibrational loss covered up to vibrational quantum number ν=2. This allows us to laser slow the molecular beam near zero velocity with a "white-light" technique and subsequently load it into a radio-frequency MOT. The MOT contains 230(40) molecules, limited by beam source characteristics and predissociative loss of CaH. The temperature of the MOT is below one millikelvin. The predissociative loss mechanism could, in turn, facilitate controlled dissociation of the molecule, offering a possible route to optical trapping of hydrogen atoms for precision spectroscopy.
