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Related Concept Videos

Cell Migration01:19

Cell Migration

Cell migration is a process by which the cells move from one location to another, playing an essential role in embryological development, repair and regeneration, immune response, and metastasis. Cells migrate in response to chemical or mechanical signals generated by specific organs or tissues. The overall mechanism includes three steps - polarization, protrusion, and release. Polarization involves the formation of a distinct cell front and rear, which determines the direction of movement.
Cell Migration01:09

Cell Migration

Cell migration, the process by which cells move from one location to another, is essential for the proper development and viability of organisms throughout their life. When cells are not able to migrate properly to their ordained locations, various disorders may occur. For example, disruption in cell migration causes chronic inflammatory diseases such as arthritis.
Cell Motility through Blebbing01:16

Cell Motility through Blebbing

Blebs are a type of membrane protrusion formed by the internal hydrostatic pressure of the cytoplasm. Blebs are observed in several cell types, including fibroblasts, immune cells, and single-celled organisms like the amoeba. The primary function of blebs is cell locomotion and apoptosis, but they are also found during necrosis and cell division. The life cycle of a bleb comprises an initiation phase followed by the expansion and retraction phases.
Blebbing Through the Matrix
In multicellular...
Actin Polymerization and Cell Motility01:13

Actin Polymerization and Cell Motility

Actin is a family of globular proteins that are highly abundant in eukaryotic cells. It makes up approximately 1-5% of total cell protein concentration. Actin monomers polymerize to form a complex network of polarized filaments, the actin cytoskeleton, that plays a crucial role in many cellular processes, including cell motility, division, endocytosis, and metastasis of cancer cells.
Actin cytoskeleton dynamics can produce pushing, pulling, and resistance forces that help the cell to migrate.
Phases of Wound Repair01:28

Phases of Wound Repair

Following injury, the integrity of the injured tissues must be reestablished. For example, in skin tissue, wound repair involves coordination among resident skin cells, blood mononuclear cells, extracellular matrix, growth factors, and cytokines to complete the healing cascade.
Formation of Blood Clot
In case of deep injuries, trauma to blood vessels results in blood loss. In the meantime, phospholipids released from the ruptured endothelial cellular membrane are converted into arachidonic...
Cytoskeletal Coordination in Cell Migration01:32

Cytoskeletal Coordination in Cell Migration

A migrating cell changes its shape during the cyclic events of attachment and detachment from the substratum and repositions the cell organelles correspondingly. These complex events are orchestrated by the dynamic cytoskeletal network comprising actin filaments, intermediate filaments, and microtubules. Cytoskeletal crosstalk — the direct and indirect communication between the different components — is crucial for this coordination. Direct communication involves various linker proteins that...

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Related Experiment Video

Updated: Jun 29, 2026

Visualizing Cytoplasmic Flow During Single-cell Wound Healing in Stentor coeruleus
08:09

Visualizing Cytoplasmic Flow During Single-cell Wound Healing in Stentor coeruleus

Published on: December 19, 2013

Patterns in motion: Choreographing dynamic cell behaviours during tissue repair.

Helen Weavers1

  • 1School of Biochemistry, Biomedical Sciences, University of Bristol, Bristol BS8 1TD, UK.

Current Opinion in Cell Biology
|June 27, 2026
PubMed
Summary
This summary is machine-generated.

Recent advances reveal how diverse cells coordinate for tissue repair, particularly in skin. Understanding cellular crosstalk and stress resilience offers new therapeutic strategies for effective healing.

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Last Updated: Jun 29, 2026

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Engineering Fibrin-based Tissue Constructs from Myofibroblasts and Application of Constraints and Strain to Induce Cell and Collagen Reorganization
12:13

Engineering Fibrin-based Tissue Constructs from Myofibroblasts and Application of Constraints and Strain to Induce Cell and Collagen Reorganization

Published on: October 28, 2013

Area of Science:

  • Cellular Biology
  • Regenerative Medicine
  • Wound Healing Research

Background:

  • Tissue repair is a complex process involving coordinated actions of various cell types.
  • Epithelial barrier tissues, such as skin, are crucial for protection and repair.
  • Understanding the mechanisms of tissue repair is vital for developing effective treatments.

Purpose of the Study:

  • To discuss recent advances in understanding the mechanistic basis of tissue repair.
  • To highlight the role of cellular crosstalk and stress resilience in epithelial tissue repair.
  • To explore how new technologies are enhancing the resolution of repair process studies.

Main Methods:

  • Live imaging techniques to observe cellular dynamics in real-time.
  • Single-cell profiling to analyze individual cell behaviors and states.
  • Computational approaches to model and interpret complex cellular interactions.

Main Results:

  • Elucidation of intricate cellular crosstalk that guides cell behaviors during repair.
  • Discovery of stress resilience and memory mechanisms in vulnerable cells.
  • Unprecedented resolution in observing effective and pathological repair processes.

Conclusions:

  • Advanced technologies are revolutionizing the mechanistic understanding of tissue repair.
  • Cellular coordination, stress resilience, and memory are key to effective healing.
  • New insights open promising avenues for therapeutic interventions in regenerative medicine.