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Lead Locally, Impact Nationally: Roles and Responsibilities for Site PI in PHM Research
Hadley S Sauers-Ford1,2, Sunitha V Kaiser3, Katherine A Auger1,2
1Division of Hospital Medicine, Cincinnati Children's Hospital Medical Center, Cincinnati, Ohio.
Hospital Pediatrics
|July 1, 2026
Summary
Pediatric hospital medicine (PHM) needs more randomized controlled trials (RCTs). This article details the crucial roles of site principal investigators (PIs) in conducting multisite PHM research and advancing child health.
Area of Science:
- Pediatric Hospital Medicine
- Clinical Trial Research
- Multisite Research
Background:
- The field of Pediatric Hospital Medicine (PHM) is expanding.
- There is a growing need for high-quality randomized controlled trials (RCTs) within PHM.
- Junior and midcareer faculty are increasingly available to lead research.
Purpose of the Study:
- To describe the roles and responsibilities of site principal investigator (PI) personnel in multisite research.
- To outline the benefits for faculty engaging in site PI roles.
- To provide guidance on pursuing opportunities to support PHM trials as a site PI.
Main Methods:
- Review of roles and responsibilities for site-PI personnel in multisite studies.
- Discussion of the advantages and career development opportunities associated with being a site PI.
- Exploration of pathways for faculty to become involved in PHM clinical trials.
Main Results:
- Site-PI personnel are essential for the successful execution of multisite PHM RCTs.
- Engaging as a site PI offers significant benefits for faculty development and contribution to the field.
- Clear pathways exist for faculty to assume site PI roles and contribute to advancing the health of hospitalized children.
Conclusions:
- The growth of PHM necessitates robust clinical trial infrastructure, including trained site-PI personnel.
- Faculty involvement as site PIs is critical for advancing evidence-based practice in pediatric hospital medicine.
- Supporting and developing site PIs is key to expanding the scientific contributions of PHM research.
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