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Construction and Characterization of External Cavity Diode Lasers for Atomic Physics
Published on: April 24, 2014
What Safety Precautions Are Recommended When Lasering in the Airway?
Michael J Lahiff1, Sana H Siddiqui1, Luke J Pasick1
1The Center for Voice and Swallowing, Department of Otolaryngology-Head and Neck Surgery, Columbia University Irving Medical Center, New York, New York, USA.
None:
Airway laser surgery carries a uniquely elevated risk for operating room fire because endotracheal tubes, surgical materials, an oxygen-enriched environment, and laser ignition sources can all coexist in the upper aerodigestive tract. This Best Practice review synthesizes evidence-based strategies to mitigate these risks, including endotracheal tube optimization, oxidizer control, careful energy delivery, and team-based preparedness for fire prevention and emergency response.
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