Exploring the Relationship Between Physical Activity and Eating Disorder Attitude in Generation Z University Students...

Area of Science:

• Public Health
• Behavioral Science
• Medical Education

Background:

• Eating disorders and physical activity are critical health concerns among university students.
• Generation Z faces unique challenges influencing their health behaviors and attitudes.
• Understanding the interplay between physical activity and eating attitudes is vital for student well-being.

Purpose of the Study:

• To investigate the association between physical activity (PA) levels and attitudes toward eating disorders.
• To identify predictors of eating disorder attitudes and PA levels in university students.
• To inform targeted health promotion strategies for Generation Z students.

Main Methods:

• A descriptive correlational study was conducted with 212 students at Sirjan University of Medical Sciences.
• Data were collected using demographic questionnaires, the International Physical Activity Questionnaire, and the Eating Attitude Test-26 (EAT-26).
• Statistical analysis included parametric and non-parametric methods, with significance set at p < .05.

Main Results:

• A statistically significant but weak association was found between eating attitudes and PA (p = .04, r = .13).
• Higher eating attitude scores correlated with increased PA scores (β = 0.14).
• Academic year, fast-food consumption, and gender significantly predicted eating attitudes and PA levels.

Conclusions:

• Eating attitudes are predictive of physical activity levels in Generation Z university students.
• Identifying these predictors can guide healthcare professionals in developing interventions.
• Promoting healthier eating attitudes and PA can enhance student well-being and academic success.