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Updated: Jul 3, 2026

Hydrogen Production and Utilization in a Membrane Reactor
Published on: March 10, 2023
Asymmetric Zn─N2O-Coordinated Hydrogen-Bonded Organic Frameworks for Electrochemical Hydrogen Peroxide Production and
Yuepeng Liu1,2, Wenjing Yang1, Suhang Meng1
1Key Laboratory of Organic Integrated Circuits, Ministry of Education & Tianjin Key Laboratory of Molecular Optoelectronic Sciences, Department of Chemistry, School of Science, Tianjin University, Tianjin, China.
Abstract:
Hydrogen-bonded organic frameworks (HOF) demonstrate significant potential in the electrocatalytic synthesis of hydrogen peroxide. However, their practical application is severely hindered by the uncontrollable structural evolution of their skeletons during material synthesis which poses a challenge for constructing well-defined active sites. In this study, Zn was incorporated into the HOF to fabricate Zn-functionalized HOF (Zn-HOF) with asymmetric Zn─N2O coordination configuration. Theoretical calculations and screening reveal that compared with common transition metal (Mn, Fe, Co, Ni, and Cu) systems, this asymmetric Zn─N2O coordination effectively regulates the electronic structure, achieving optimal adsorption on the *OOH intermediate for the 2-electron oxygen reduction reaction. Experiments confirm the Zn-HOF catalyst achieves 96% maximum H2O2 selectivity, enabling efficient H2O2 production in unpurified tap or natural lake water with 89% Faradaic efficiency. Moreover, Zn-HOF can degrade various antibiotic pollutants, the Zn-HOF-loaded sandwich reactor exhibits only 0.87 kWh·m-3 energy consumption, with its single-electrode cost merely 1/32 that of platinum-coated electrodes. Our work provides a viable pathway for the application of HOF-based materials in environmental remediation.

