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[Textual research on Choerospondiatis Fructus].

Shi-Yan Liu¹, Xiang Lu¹, Zhi-Yong Li²

¹Key Laboratory of Xin'an Medicine, Ministry of Education, Anhui University of Chinese Medicine Hefei 230038, China.

Zhongguo Zhong Yao Za Zhi = Zhongguo Zhongyao Zazhi = China Journal of Chinese Materia Medica

|July 2, 2026

Summary

This summary is machine-generated.

Related Concept Videos

Fruit Development, Structure, and Function

Fruit Development, Structure, and Function

Fruits form from a mature flower ovary. As seeds develop from the ovules contained within, the ovary wall undergoes a series of complex changes to form fruit. In some fruits, such as soybeans, the ovary wall dries; in other fruits, such as grapes, it remains fleshy. In some cases, organs other than the ovary contribute to fruit formation; such fruits are called accessory fruits.

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This review traces Choerospondiatis Fructus through historical texts, revealing its evolution in traditional Chinese medicine and diverse applications beyond its primary medicinal use.

Area of Science:

Ethnobotany
Traditional Chinese Medicine (TCM)
Pharmacognosy

Background:

Choerospondiatis Fructus has historical roots in Tibetan and Mongolian medicine.
Its usage and nomenclature evolved, appearing in TCM literature during the Ming Dynasty.

Purpose of the Study:

To comprehensively review historical records of Choerospondiatis Fructus.
To provide a theoretical basis for its modern clinical application and explore other potential uses.

Main Methods:

Review of historical materia medica, medical books, prescriptions, and local chronicles.
Analysis of ancient name changes, origin, production areas, medicinal parts, and efficacy indications.

Main Results:

The original plant is identified as Choerospondias axillaris (Anacardiaceae family).

Keywords:

Choerospondias axillaris(Roxb.) B.L.Burtt & A.W.Hill production areas textual research traditional application

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Fruit is the primary medicinal part, with bark, stems, and roots also utilized by various ethnic groups.

Historical production concentrated south of the Yangtze River and in Xizang, with Guangdong and Fujian as key ancient areas.

Conclusions:

Choerospondiatis Fructus possesses significant medicinal value, particularly in Tibetan, Mongolian, and TCM.
Beyond medicine, it holds edible and daily application value, warranting further research and utilization.