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Published on: September 20, 2019
Obicetrapib safety analysis: Pooled phase 3 clinical trial experience
Adam J Nelson1, John Jp Kastelein2, Marc Ditmarsch2
1Victorian Heart Institute, Monash University, Clayton, Australia.
Obicetrapib, a cholesteryl ester transfer protein (CETP) inhibitor, showed a comparable safety profile to placebo in phase III trials. This study confirms the favorable tolerability of obicetrapib for cardiovascular disease patients.
Area of Science:
- Cardiovascular Medicine
- Pharmacology
- Clinical Trials
Background:
- Obicetrapib is a selective cholesteryl ester transfer protein (CETP) inhibitor known to lower LDL-C and raise HDL-C.
- Previous studies indicated obicetrapib's efficacy and general tolerability.
- A comprehensive safety evaluation in later-stage clinical trials was necessary.
Purpose of the Study:
- To assess the safety profile of obicetrapib compared to placebo in adults with heterozygous familial hypercholesterolemia (HeFH) or atherosclerotic cardiovascular disease (ASCVD).
- To evaluate treatment-emergent adverse events (TEAEs) and specific safety endpoints over a 365-day treatment period.
Main Methods:
- Pooled analysis of two phase III clinical trials.
- Comparison of obicetrapib 10 mg daily versus placebo.
- Inclusion of 2,880 participants with HeFH or ASCVD.
- Monitoring of hepatic, muscular, glycemic, renal, and ocular parameters, along with discontinuation rates.
Main Results:
- Overall TEAE rates were similar between obicetrapib (60.2%) and placebo (62.0%).
- Adverse events leading to discontinuation were comparable (4.1% vs 5.3%).
- No significant differences were observed in blood pressure, liver, or muscle-related endpoints. Reduction in eGFR was less frequent with obicetrapib (6.7% vs 8.7%).
Conclusions:
- Obicetrapib demonstrated a favorable safety profile over 12 months, with adverse event rates comparable to placebo.
- The study extends the understanding of obicetrapib's safety and tolerability in patients with cardiovascular risk factors.
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